Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22042813›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2011

Pregnancy upregulates large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channel activity and attenuates myogenic tone in uterine arteries.

Xiang-Qun Hu, Daliao Xiao, Ronghui Zhu, Xiaohui Huang, Shumei Yang, Sean Wilson, Lubo Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The uteroplacental circulation at high altitude: adaptation and maladaptation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Placental Adaptation to Hypoxia: The Case of High-Altitude Pregnancies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Review
  10. Rad-mediated inhibition of CaThe Journal of physiology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Oxidative Regulation of Vascular CaAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang-Qun HuCenter for Perinatal Biology, Division of Pharmacology, Department of Basic Sciences, Loma Linda University, School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Daliao Xiao
Ronghui Zhu
Xiaohui Huang
Shumei Yang
Sean Wilson
Lubo Zhang
Loma Linda University · US

Funding

Steroid Hormones and Uterine Vascular Adaptation to PregnancyR01HL089012 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, LUBO · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
CSUSB Minority Drug Abuse Research ProgramR24DA025319 · NIDA · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIV SAN BERNARDINO · PI CRAWFORD, CYNTHIA A. · 2009 to 2010
$852k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL89012NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089012NIDA NIH HHS DA025319NIDA NIH HHS R24 DA025319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uterine vascular tone significantly decreases whereas uterine blood flow dramatically increases during pregnancy. However, the complete molecular mechanisms remain elusive. We hypothesized that increased Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK(Ca)) channel activity contributes to the decreased myogenic tone of uterine arteries in pregnancy. Resistance-sized uterine arteries were isolated from nonpregnant and near-term pregnant sheep. Electrophysiological studies revealed a greater whole-cell K(+) current density in pregnant compared with nonpregnant uterine arteries. Tetraethylammonium and iberiotoxin inhibited K(+) currents to the same extent in uterine arterial myocytes. The BK(Ca) channel current density was significantly increased in pregnant uterine arteries. In accordance, tetraethylammonium significantly increased pressure-induced myogenic tone in pregnant uterine arteries and abolished the difference in myogenic responses between pregnant and nonpregnant uterine arteries. Activation of protein kinase C produced a similar effect to tetraethylammonium by inhibiting BK(Ca) channel activity and increasing myogenic tone in pregnant uterine arteries. Chronic treatment of nonpregnant uterine arteries with physiologically relevant concentrations of 17β-estradiol and progesterone caused a significant increase in the BK(Ca) channel current density. Western blot analyses demonstrated a significant increase of the β1, but not α, subunit of BK(Ca) channels in pregnant uterine arteries. In accordance, steroid treatment of nonpregnant uterine arteries resulted in an upregulation of the β1, but not α, subunit expression. The results indicate that the steroid hormone-mediated upregulation of the β1 subunit and BK(Ca) channel activity may play a key role in attenuating myogenic tone of the uterine artery in pregnancy.

Indexed as

AnimalsEnzyme ActivationEstradiolFemaleIon TransportLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel beta SubunitsMuscle DevelopmentMuscle TonusPhorbol 12,13-DibutyratePotassiumPregnancyProgesteroneProtein Kinase CSheepUp-RegulationUterine ArteryEstradiolLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel beta SubunitsPhorbol 12,13-DibutyratePotassiumProgesteroneProtein Kinase C

Identifiers

PMID22042813
PMCPMC3223357
OpenAlexW2158409519

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.