Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22040259›Full record

Trial reportJournal of paediatrics and child health2012

Incentive device improves spacer technique but not clinical outcome in preschool children with asthma.

André Schultz, Peter D Sly, Guicheng Zhang, André Venter, Peter N Le Souëf, Sunalene G Devadason

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions to improve inhaler technique for people with asthma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Monitoring asthma in childhood: management-related issues.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2015
    Review
  5. Outpatient management of asthma in children.Clinical medicine insights. Pediatrics · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

André SchultzSchool of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western, Perth, Western Australia, Australia. andre.schultz@health.wa.gov.au
Peter D Sly
Guicheng Zhang
André Venter
Peter N Le Souëf
Sunalene G Devadason
University of the Free State · ZAUniversity of Western Australia · AUPrincess Margaret Hospital for Children · AUUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

Asthma medication delivery with a new incentive spacerR01HL070967 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA · PI LE SOUEF, PETER N. · 2003 to 2005
$702k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the influence of an incentive device, the Funhaler, on spacer technique and symptom control in young children with asthma and recurrent wheeze.

methodsRandomised controlled trial where 132 2-6 year old asthmatic children received regular inhaled fluticasone through Aerochamber Plus, or Funhaler. The setting was a research clinic at Princess Margaret Hospital for Children, Perth, Australia. Subjects were followed up for a year. The main outcome measure was asthma symptoms. Proficiency in spacer technique was measured as salbutamol inhaled from spacer onto filter. Quality of life was measured every three months. Groups were compared in terms of spacer technique, symptoms and quality of life. The relationship between spacer technique and clinical outcome was examined.

resultsThere was no difference between Funhaler and Aerochamber groups in wheeze free days, cough free days, bronchodilator free days or quality of life (P = 0.90, 0.87, 0.74 and 0.11 respectively). Spacer technique was better in the Funhaler group (P = 0.05), particularly in subjects younger than 4 years of age (P = 0.002). Drug dose on filter (as the mean of five 100 mg doses) ranged from zero to 136 mg.

conclusionsUse of Funhaler incentive device does not improve clinical outcome, but improves spacer technique in children younger than 4 years. Variability in drug delivery is large in young children using pressurised metered dose inhalers and spacers.

Indexed as

Equipment DesignFeedbackMetered Dose InhalersAdministration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAndrostadienesAsthmaBronchodilator AgentsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFluticasoneFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CareAdrenal Cortex HormonesAndrostadienesBronchodilator AgentsFluticasone

Identifiers

PMID22040259
PMCPMC3261303
OpenAlexW1898730224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.