Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22039198›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of epidemiology2011

Heavy drinking occasions in relation to ischaemic heart disease mortality-- an 11-22 year follow-up of the 1984 and 1995 US National Alcohol Surveys.

Michael Roerecke, Thomas K Greenfield, William C Kerr, Susan Bondy, Joanna Cohen, Jürgen Rehm

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of epidemiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Alcohol Screening During US Primary Care Visits, 2014-2016.Journal of general internal medicine · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. Drinking Level Versus Drinking Pattern and Cigarette Smoking Among Older Adults.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Michael RoereckeCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada. m.roerecke@web.de
Thomas K Greenfield
William C Kerr
Susan Bondy
Joanna Cohen
Jürgen Rehm
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CA

Funding

TREND &STRUCTURE OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE--GENERAL POPULATION 1990 SURVEY DATAP50AA005595 · NIAAA · WESTERN CONSORTIUM FOR PUBLIC HEALTH · PI MULIA, NINA · 1985 to 2025
$34.1M
Drinking Patterns & Ethnicity: Impact on Mortality RisksR01AA016644 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI GREENFIELD, THOMAS K · 2007 to 2009
$931k
ALCOHOL AND MORTALITY--ETHNIC AND SOCIAL INFLUENCESR01AA010960 · NIAAA · WESTERN CONSORTIUM FOR PUBLIC HEALTH · PI GREENFIELD, THOMAS K · 1996 to 1997
–
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA005595NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between alcohol consumption and ischaemic heart disease (IHD) risk is complex and several issues remain unresolved because many studies used rather crude exposure measures often based on one or two questions. The objective of this study was to investigate the association between heavy drinking occasions and IHD mortality while controlling for average daily alcohol intake and separating former drinkers from lifetime abstainers.

methodsCox regression analyses were used with IHD mortality as the outcome in a sample of 9934 participants of the US National Alcohol Surveys conducted in 1984 and 1995.

resultsTo the end of 2006, 326 deaths from IHD were recorded in the 11- to 22-year follow-up period. Any past heavy drinking occasions in former drinkers [hazard ratio (HR) = 2.06; 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.10-3.85] compared with former drinkers without such drinking occasions, and any heavy drinking occasion in current drinkers at baseline (HR = 2.05; 95% CI: 1.03-3.98) compared with current drinkers with average daily intake of one to two drinks, were associated with higher IHD mortality in men and any heavy drinking occasions among drinkers of up to 1 drink average consumption in women with similar effect size. Confounding effects from age, race, education, employment, income, marital status, geographical region, depression score, survey period or other drug use were small.

conclusionsAmong former and current drinkers, heavy drinking occasions should be taken into account when examining the complex association of alcohol consumption on IHD mortality risk.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholic IntoxicationAlcoholismFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth SurveysHumansMaleMedical Record LinkageMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaProportional Hazards ModelsSex Distribution

Identifiers

PMID22039198
PMCPMC3247794
OpenAlexW2095869967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.