Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22038522›Full record

SynthesisDiabetologia2012

Common genetic variants differentially influence the transition from clinically defined states of fasting glucose metabolism.

G A Walford, T Green, B Neale, T Isakova, J I Rotter, S F A Grant, C S Fox, J S Pankow, J G Wilson, J B Meigs and 4 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Diabetologia, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Melatonin Effects on Glucose Metabolism: Time To Unlock the Controversy.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Melatonin in type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2019
    Review
  18. Genetic, Functional, and Immunological Study of ZnT8 in Diabetes.International journal of endocrinology · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

G A WalfordCenter for Human Genetic Research, Simches Research Building-CPZN 5.250, Massachusetts General Hospital, 185 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
T Green
B Neale
T Isakova
J I Rotter
S F A Grant
C S Fox
J S Pankow
J G Wilson
J B Meigs
D S Siscovick
D W Bowden
M J Daly
J C Florez

Funding

HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Andrea L Hevener · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN ENDOCRINOLOGY AND DIABETEST32DK007028 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Karen K Miller · 1986 to 2026
$18.5M
Framingham Heart Study/FoxZIAHL006094 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI FOX, CAROLINE · 2010 to 2015
$6.9M
Common Genetic Variation and Quantitative Diabetes TraitsR01DK078616 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MEIGS, JAMES B · 2008 to 2014
$5.0M
Epidemiology of Precursors to Type 2 DiabetesK24DK080140 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MEIGS, JAMES B · 2007 to 2016
$1.9M
Calcium Handling and Secondary Hyperparathyroidism in Chronic Kidney DiseaseK23DK087858 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ISAKOVA, TAMARA · 2010 to 2014
$845k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NIDDK NIH HHS DK007028NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK087858NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK080140NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078616NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisCommon genetic variants have been associated with type 2 diabetes. We hypothesised that a subset of these variants may have different effects on the transition from normal fasting glucose (NFG) to impaired fasting glucose (IFG) than on that from IFG to diabetes.

methodsWe identified 16 type 2 diabetes risk variants from the Illumina Broad Candidate-gene Association Resource (CARe) array genotyped in 26,576 CARe participants. Participants were categorised at baseline as NFG, IFG or type 2 diabetic (n = 16,465, 8,017 or 2,291, respectively). Using Cox proportional hazards and likelihood ratio tests (LRTs), we compared rates of progression by genotype for 4,909 (NFG to IFG) and 1,518 (IFG to type 2 diabetes) individuals, respectively. We then performed multinomial regression analyses at baseline, comparing the risk of assignment to the NFG, IFG or diabetes groups by genotype.

resultsThe rate of progression from NFG to IFG was significantly greater in participants carrying the risk allele at MTNR1B (p = 1 × 10(-4)), nominally greater at GCK and SLC30A8 (p < 0.05) and nominally smaller at IGF2BP2 (p = 0.01) than the rate of progression from IFG to diabetes by the LRT. Results of the baseline, multinomial regression model were consistent with these findings. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationCommon genetic risk variants at GCK, SLC30A8, IGF2BP2 and MTNR1B influence to different extents the development of IFG and the transition from IFG to type 2 diabetes. Our findings may have implications for understanding the genetic contribution of these variants to the development of IFG and type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAdultAgedBlood GlucoseCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Disease ProgressionFastingFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProportional Hazards ModelsBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID22038522
PMCPMC3589986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.