Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22036676›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2012

MRI patterns of atrophy and hypoperfusion associations across brain regions in frontotemporal dementia.

Duygu Tosun, Howard Rosen, Bruce L Miller, Michael W Weiner, Norbert Schuff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Comparison of Regional Brain Perfusion Levels in Chronically Smoking and Non-Smoking Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Multimodal MRI-based Imputation of the Aβ+ in Early Mild Cognitive Impairment.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2014
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Duygu TosunCenter for Imaging Neurodegenerative Diseases, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, CA 94121, USA. duygu.tosun@ucsf.edu
Howard Rosen
Bruce L Miller
Michael W Weiner
Norbert Schuff
San Francisco VA Medical Center · USUniversity Memory and Aging Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
The Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration Neuroimaging InitiativeR01AG032306 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROSEN, HOWARD J · 2009 to 2013
$10.0M
TRAINING AND DISSEMINATIONP41RR023953 · NCRR · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI SCHWARTZMAN, ARMIN · 2008 to 2011
$6.0M
Resource for MRI of Neurodegenerative DisordersP41EB015904 · NIBIB · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2012 to 2012
$1.2M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR023953NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR23953NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032306NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) provides various imaging modes to study the brain. We tested the benefits of a joint analysis of multimodality MRI data in combination with a large-scale analysis that involved simultaneously all image voxels using joint independent components analysis (jICA) and compared the outcome to results using conventional voxel-by-voxel unimodality tests. Specifically, we designed a jICA to decompose multimodality MRI data into independent components that explain joint variations between the image modalities as well as variations across brain regions. We tested the jICA design on structural and perfusion-weighted MRI data from 12 patients diagnosed with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) and 12 cognitively normal elderly individuals. While unimodality analyses showed widespread brain atrophy and hypoperfusion in the patients, jICA further revealed two significant joint components of variations between atrophy and hypoperfusion across brain regions. The 1st joint component revealed associated brain atrophy and hypoperfusion predominantly in the right brain hemisphere in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia, and the 2nd joint component revealed greater atrophy relative to hypoperfusion affecting predominantly the left hemisphere in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia. The patterns are consistent with the clinical symptoms of behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia that relate to asymmetric compromises of the left and right brain hemispheres. The joint components also revealed that that structural alterations can be associated with physiological alterations in spatially separated but potentially connected brain regions. Finally, jICA outperformed voxel-by-voxel unimodal tests significantly in terms of an effect size, separating the behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia patients from the controls. Taken together, the results demonstrate the benefit of multimodality MRI in conjunction with jICA for mapping neurodegeneration, which may lead ultimately to an improved diagnosis of behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia and other forms of neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

AgedAlgorithmsAnatomy, Cross-SectionalAtrophyBehaviorBrainCerebrovascular CirculationData Interpretation, StatisticalFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological Tests

Identifiers

PMID22036676
PMCPMC3254855
OpenAlexW2033718576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.