Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22036281›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of hand surgery2011

Trends in wrist fractures in children and adolescents, 1997-2009.

C E de Putter, E F van Beeck, C W N Looman, H Toet, S E R Hovius, R W Selles

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of hand surgery, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The National Osteoporosis Foundation's position statement on peak bone mass development and lifestyle factors: a systematic review and implementation recommendations.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Outcomes of Distal Radius Fractures: A Comparison Between Fellowship-Trained Trauma and Hand Orthopaedic Surgeons.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Metaphyseal distal radius fractures in adolescents: is closed reduction and casting sufficient for most?European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Incidence and treatment of hand and wrist injuries in Dutch emergency departments.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C E de PutterDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Erasmus MC Rotterdam, Rotterdam. ddeputter@gmail.com
E F van Beeck
C W N Looman
H Toet
S E R Hovius
R W Selles
Erasmus University Rotterdam · NLVeiligheidNL · NLErasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDistal radius and carpal fractures in children and adolescents represent approximately 25% of all pediatric fractures. Incidence rates and causes of these fractures change over time owing to changes in activities and risk factors. The purpose of this study was to examine recent population-based trends in incidence and causes of wrist fractures in children and adolescents.

methodsWe obtained data from the Dutch Injury Surveillance System of emergency department visits of 15 geographically distributed hospitals, and from the National Hospital Discharge Registry. This included a representative sample of outpatients and inpatients, respectively. We calculated incidence rates of wrist fractures per 100,000 person-years for each year between 1997 and 2009. Using Poisson's regression, we analyzed trends for children and adolescents 5 to 9, 10 to 14, and 15 to 19 years of age separately for boys and girls.

resultsDuring the study period, incidence rates increased significantly in boys and girls 5 to 9 and 10 to 14 years of age, with the strongest increase in the age group 10 to 14 years. The observed increases were mainly due to increased incidence rates during soccer and gymnastics at school.

conclusionsThis population-based study revealed a substantial sports-related increase in the incidence rate of wrist fractures in boys and girls aged 5 to 9 and 10 to 14 years in the period 1997 to 2009. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: With knowledge of the epidemiology of wrist fractures, prevention programs can be improved. From this study, we know that the incidence rate of wrist fractures in childhood is increasing, mainly as a result of soccer and gymnastics at school. Future sport injury research and surveillance data are necessary to develop new prevention programs based on identifying and addressing specific risk factors, especially in young athletes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge DistributionAthletic InjuriesCarpal BonesChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceInjury Severity ScoreMaleNetherlandsRadiographyRadius Fractures

Identifiers

PMID22036281
OpenAlexW2097775597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.