Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22035201›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiology2012

Heart failure decreases nerve activity in the right atrial ganglionated plexus.

Tetsuji Shinohara, Mark J Shen, Seongwook Han, Mitsunori Maruyama, Hyung-Wook Park, Michael C Fishbein, Changyu Shen, Peng-Sheng Chen, Shien-Fong Lin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Effects of carvedilol on cardiac autonomic nerve activities during sinus rhythm and atrial fibrillation in ambulatory dogs.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2014
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tetsuji ShinoharaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Krannert Institute of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Mark J Shen
Seongwook Han
Mitsunori Maruyama
Hyung-Wook Park
Michael C Fishbein
Changyu Shen
Peng-Sheng Chen
Shien-Fong Lin
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of MedicineUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

WAVE DYNAMICS IN NORMAL AND DISEASED RABBIT HEARTSP01HL078931 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WEISS, JAMES · 2005 to 2015
$20.7M
Thoracic Veins and Sustained Atrial FibrillationR01HL071140 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI CHEN, PENG-SHENG · 2002 to 2014
$4.7M
Fibrillation and DefibrillationR01HL078932 · NHLBI · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, PENG-SHENG · 2005 to 2010
$2.3M
Interactive Vagal Stimulation and Atrial FibrillationR21HL106554 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LIN, SHIEN-FONG · 2011 to 2012
$424k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL078931NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL78931NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071140NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078932NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL71140NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL78932NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL106554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe tested the hypothesis that heart failure (HF) results in right atrial ganglionated plexus (RAGP) denervation that contributes to sinoatrial node dysfunction.

backgroundHF is associated with sinoatrial node dysfunction. However, the detailed mechanisms remain unclear.

methodsWe recorded nerve activity (NA) from the RAGP, right stellate ganglion (SG), and right vagal nerve in 7 ambulatory dogs at baseline and after pacing-induced HF. We also determined the effects of RAGP stimulation in isolated normal and HF canine RA.

resultsNAs in both the SG and vagal were significantly higher in HF than at baseline. The relationship between 1-minute integrated NAs of vagal and RAGP showed either a positive linear correlation (Group 1, n = 4) or an L-shaped correlation (Group 2, n = 3). In all dogs, a reduced heart rate was observed when vagal-NA was associated with simultaneously increased RAGP-NA. On the other hand, when vagal-NA was not associated with increased RAGP-NA, the heart rate was not reduced. The induction of HF significantly decreased RAGP-NA in all dogs (P < 0.05). Stimulating the superior RAGP in isolated RA significantly reduced the sinus rate in normal but not the HF hearts. Immunohistochemical staining revealed lower densities of tyrosine hydroxylase- and choline acetyltransferase-positive nerve tissues in HF RAGP than normal (P < 0.001 and P = 0.001, respectively).

conclusionsThe RAGP-NA is essential for the vagal nerve to counterbalance the SG in sinus rate control. In HF, RAGP denervation and decreased RAGP-NA contribute to the sinus node dysfunction.

Indexed as

Heart RateAction PotentialsAnimalsCardiac Pacing, ArtificialCholine O-AcetyltransferaseDisease Models, AnimalDogsElectrocardiographyHeart AtriaHeart FailureImmunohistochemistryMaleSinoatrial NodeStellate GanglionTime FactorsTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseCholine O-AcetyltransferaseTyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID22035201
PMCPMC3331905
OpenAlexW1983378861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.