Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22033928›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Connexin-43 hemichannels mediate cyclic ADP-ribose generation and its Ca2+-mobilizing activity by NAD+/cyclic ADP-ribose transport.

Eun-Kyung Song, So-Young Rah, Young-Rae Lee, Chae-Hwa Yoo, Yu-Ri Kim, Ji-Hyun Yeom, Kwang-Hyun Park, Jong-Suk Kim, Uh-Hyun Kim, Myung-Kwan Han

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. NADNature metabolism · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Role of PGC-1α in the Mitochondrial NADInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Need for NADCells · 2020
    Review
  10. HIV Disease Progression: Overexpression of the Ectoenzyme CD38 as a Contributory Factor?BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Emerging potential benefits of modulating NADAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Physiology of Astroglia.Physiological reviews · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The human NAD metabolome: Functions, metabolism and compartmentalization.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eun-Kyung SongDepartments of Microbiology and Biochemistry, Chonbuk National University Medical School and Hospital, Jeonju 561-182, Korea.
So-Young Rah
Young-Rae Lee
Chae-Hwa Yoo
Yu-Ri Kim
Ji-Hyun Yeom
Kwang-Hyun Park
Jong-Suk Kim
Uh-Hyun Kim
Myung-Kwan Han
Jeonbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ADP-ribosyl cyclase CD38 whose catalytic domain resides in outside of the cell surface produces the second messenger cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) from NAD(+). cADPR increases intracellular Ca(2+) through the intracellular ryanodine receptor/Ca(2+) release channel (RyR). It has been known that intracellular NAD(+) approaches ecto-CD38 via its export by connexin (Cx43) hemichannels, a component of gap junctions. However, it is unclear how cADPR extracellularly generated by ecto-CD38 approaches intracellular RyR although CD38 itself or nucleoside transporter has been proposed to import cADPR. Moreover, it has been unknown what physiological stimulation can trigger Cx43-mediated export of NAD(+). Here we demonstrate that Cx43 hemichannels, but not CD38, import cADPR to increase intracellular calcium through RyR. We also demonstrate that physiological stimulation such as Fcγ receptor (FcγR) ligation induces calcium mobilization through three sequential steps, Cx43-mediated NAD(+) export, CD38-mediated generation of cADPR and Cx43-mediated cADPR import in J774 cells. Protein kinase A (PKA) activation also induced calcium mobilization in the same way as FcγR stimulation. FcγR stimulation-induced calcium mobilization was blocked by PKA inhibition, indicating that PKA is a linker between FcγR stimulation and NAD(+)/cADPR transport. Cx43 knockdown blocked extracellular cADPR import and extracellular cADPR-induced calcium mobilization in J774 cells. Cx43 overexpression in Cx43-negative cells conferred extracellular cADPR-induced calcium mobilization by the mediation of cADPR import. Our data suggest that Cx43 has a dual function exporting NAD(+) and importing cADPR into the cell to activate intracellular calcium mobilization.

Indexed as

ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1AnimalsBiological Transport, ActiveCalciumConnexin 43Cyclic ADP-RiboseCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesHeLa CellsHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceNADReceptors, IgGRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1CalciumCD38 protein, humanCd38 protein, mouseConnexin 43Cyclic ADP-RiboseCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesGJA1 protein, humanGJA1 protein, mouseMembrane GlycoproteinsNADReceptors, IgGRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel

Identifiers

PMID22033928
PMCPMC3247979
OpenAlexW1983376840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.