Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22031835›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Anti-gp120 minibody gene transfer to female genital epithelial cells protects against HIV-1 virus challenge in vitro.

Ussama M Abdel-Motal, Phuong T N Sarkis, Thomas Han, Jeffery Pudney, Deborah J Anderson, Quan Zhu, Wayne A Marasco

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Genetic Strategies for HIV Treatment and Prevention.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2018
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ussama M Abdel-MotalDepartment of Cancer Immunology and AIDS, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Phuong T N Sarkis
Thomas Han
Jeffery Pudney
Deborah J Anderson
Quan Zhu
Wayne A Marasco
Harvard University · USBoston University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ROBERT A. PARKER · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Novel Vaginal Microbicides Based On Stable AAV-Neutralizing Antibody Gene TransfeR33AI079767 · NIAID · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI MARASCO, WAYNE A. · 2010 to 2010
$998k
Novel Vaginal Microbicides Based On Stable AAV-Neutralizing Antibody Gene TransfeR21AI079767 · NIAID · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI MARASCO, WAYNE A. · 2008 to 2009
$464k
NIAID NIH HHS AI079767NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI079767NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI079767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough cervico-vaginal epithelial cells of the female lower genital tract provide the initial defense system against HIV-1 infection, the protection is sometimes incomplete. Thus, enhancing anti-HIV-1 humoral immunity at the mucosal cell surface by local expression of anti-HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies (BnAb) that block HIV-1 entry would provide an important new intervention that could slow the spread of HIV/AIDS. METHODS AND

findingsThis study tested the hypothesis that adeno-associated virus (AAV)-BnAb gene transfer to cervico-vaginal epithelial cells will lead to protection against HIV-1. Accordingly, a recombinant AAV vector that encodes human b12 anti-HIV gp120 BnAb as a single-chain variable fragment Fc fusion (scFvFc), or "minibody" was constructed. The secreted b12 minibody was shown to be biologically functional in binding to virus envelope protein, neutralizing HIV-1 and importantly, blocking transfer and infectivity of HIV-1(bal) in an organotypic human vaginal epithelial cell (VEC) model. Furthermore, cervico-vaginal epithelial stem cells were found to be efficiently transduced by the optimal AAV serotype mediated expression of GFP.

conclusionThis study provides the foundation for a novel microbicide strategy to protect against sexual transmission of HIV-1 by AAV transfer of broadly neutralizing antibody genes to cervico-vaginal epithelial stem cells that could replenish b12 BnAb secreting cells through multiple menstrual cycles.

Indexed as

Cell LineEpithelial CellsFemaleGenitalia, FemaleHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV InfectionsHumansHIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120

Identifiers

PMID22031835
PMCPMC3198777
OpenAlexW1973457369

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.