Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22030624›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2011

Differential epithelium DNA damage response to ATM and DNA-PK pathway inhibition in human prostate tissue culture.

Zhewei Zhang, Zhiming Yang, Sari Jäämaa, Hester Liu, Laxmi G Pellakuru, Tsuyoshi Iwata, Taija M af Hällström, Angelo M De Marzo, Marikki Laiho

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Novel Assay to Detect RNA Polymerase I ActivityMolecular cancer research : MCR · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Zhewei ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Zhiming Yang
Sari Jäämaa
Hester Liu
Laxmi G Pellakuru
Tsuyoshi Iwata
Taija M af Hällström
Angelo M De Marzo
Marikki Laiho
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Helsinki · FIJohns Hopkins University · USKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPUniversity of Baltimore · US

Funding

TRANSGENIC MODELS FOR PROSTATE CANCER AND AUTOIMMUNITYP50CA058236 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DENMEADE, SAMUEL R · 1992 to 2020
$43.9M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058236NCI NIH HHS P50CA58236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of cells to respond and repair DNA damage is fundamental for the maintenance of genomic integrity. Ex vivo culturing of surgery-derived human tissues has provided a significant advancement to assess DNA damage response (DDR) in the context of normal cytoarchitecture in a non-proliferating tissue. Here, we assess the dependency of prostate epithelium DDR on ATM and DNA-PKcs, the major kinases responsible for damage detection and repair by nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ), respectively. DNA damage was caused by ionizing radiation (IR) and cytotoxic drugs, cultured tissues were treated with ATM and DNA-PK inhibitors, and DDR was assessed by phosphorylation of ATM and its targets H2AX and KAP1, a heterochromatin binding protein. Phosphorylation of H2AX and KAP1 was fast, transient and fully dependent on ATM, but these responses were moderate in luminal cells. In contrast, DNA-PKcs was phosphorylated in both luminal and basal cells, suggesting that DNA-PK-dependent repair was also activated in the luminal cells despite the diminished H2AX and KAP1 responses. These results indicate that prostate epithelial cell types have constitutively dissimilar responses to DNA damage. We correlate the altered damage response to the differential chromatin state of the cells. These findings are relevant in understanding how the epithelium senses and responds to DNA damage.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCells, CulturedDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA End-Joining RepairEpitheliumHistonesHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImmunohistochemistryMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, FluorescencePhosphorylationAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsH2AX protein, humanHistonesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRepressor ProteinsTRIM28 protein, humanTripartite Motif-Containing Protein 28Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22030624
PMCPMC3356835
OpenAlexW2015330161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.