Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22028671›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2011

A genome-wide screen for interactions reveals a new locus on 4p15 modifying the effect of waist-to-hip ratio on total cholesterol.

Ida Surakka, Aaron Isaacs, Lennart C Karssen, Pirkka-Pekka P Laurila, Rita P S Middelberg, Emmi Tikkanen, Janina S Ried, Claudia Lamina, Massimo Mangino, Wilmar Igl and 69 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A genome-wide association study of monozygotic twin-pairs suggests a locus related to variability of serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies · 2012
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Genetic insights into cardiometabolic risk factors.The Clinical biochemist. Reviews · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

79 authors at 20 institutions in 13 countries.

Ida SurakkaInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Aaron Isaacs
Lennart C Karssen
Pirkka-Pekka P Laurila
Rita P S Middelberg
Emmi Tikkanen
Janina S Ried
Claudia Lamina
Massimo Mangino
Wilmar Igl
Jouke-Jan Hottenga
Vasiliki Lagou
Pim van der Harst
Irene Mateo Leach
Tõnu Esko
Zoltán Kutalik
Nicholas W Wainwright
Maksim V Struchalin
Antti-Pekka Sarin
Antti J Kangas
Jorma S Viikari
Markus Perola
Taina Rantanen
Ann-Kristin Petersen
Pasi Soininen
Asa Johansson
Nicole Soranzo
Andrew C Heath
Theodore Papamarkou
Inga Prokopenko
Anke Tönjes
Florian Kronenberg
Angela Döring
Fernando Rivadeneira
Grant W Montgomery
John B Whitfield
Mika Kähönen
Terho Lehtimäki
Nelson B Freimer
Gonneke Willemsen
Eco J C de Geus
Aarno Palotie
Manj S Sandhu
Dawn M Waterworth
Andres Metspalu
Michael Stumvoll
André G Uitterlinden
Antti Jula
Gerjan Navis
Cisca Wijmenga
Bruce H R Wolffenbuttel
Marja-Riitta Taskinen
Mika Ala-Korpela
Jaakko Kaprio
Kirsten O Kyvik
Dorret I Boomsma
Nancy L Pedersen
Ulf Gyllensten
James F Wilson
Igor Rudan
Harry Campbell
Peter P Pramstaller
Tim D Spector
Jacqueline C M Witteman
Johan G Eriksson
Veikko Salomaa
Ben A Oostra
Olli T Raitakari
H-Erich Wichmann
Christian Gieger
Marjo-Riitta Järvelin
Nicholas G Martin
Albert Hofman
Mark I McCarthy
Leena Peltonen
Cornelia M van Duijn
Yurii S Aulchenko
Samuli Ripatti
ENGAGE Consortium
Erasmus MC · NLUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLCentre for Human Genetics · GBKing's College London · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBUppsala University · SEBroad Institute · USFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIInnsbruck Medical University · ATTampere University · FIUniversity of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Turku · FICenter for Environmental Health · USEstonian Biocentre · EEEurac Research · IT

Funding

NIMH Center Repository Supporting Stem Cell ResearchU24MH068457 · NIMH · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI BRZUSTOWICZ, LINDA M, KNOWLES, JAMES A · 2003 to 2024
$213.8M
PILOT--GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO CONSUMPTION IN CHINESE SAMPLEP50AA011998 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHER, KENNETH JAMES · 1999 to 2008
$12.6M
THE GENETICS OF VULNERABILITY TO NICOTINE ADDICTIONSR01DA012854 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MADDEN, PAMELA ANN · 2000 to 2013
$10.4M
Resource CoreP60AA011998 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MADDEN, PAMELA ANN · 2009 to 2013
$8.8M
Bioinformatics Strategies for Genome-Wide Association StudiesR01LM010098 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MOORE, JASON H., WILLIAMS, SCOTT MATTHEW · 2009 to 2023
$5.1M
Molecular Epidemiology of Alcoholism 3 - EDAC FamiliesR01AA013321 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 2001 to 2005
$4.3M
Genetics of cardiovascular risk factors in large founder population birth controlR01HL087679 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HIRSCHHORN, JOEL N · 2007 to 2009
$4.0M
Molecular Epidemiology of Alcoholism 2- Big SibshipsR01AA013320 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 2003 to 2007
$3.1M
Genetic Epidemiology of Pathological GamblingR01MH066206 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SLUTSKE, WENDY S · 2003 to 2007
$2.5M
Molecular Epidemiology of Alcoholism 1: Candidate GeneR01AA013326 · NIAAA · QUEENSLAND INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI MARTIN, NICHOLAS G · 2001 to 2005
$2.1M
VARIATION IN THE EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL ON LIVER FUNCTIONR01AA014041 · NIAAA · QUEENSLAND INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI WHITFIELD, JOHN B · 2003 to 2007
$2.1M
Whole Genome Assoc. Analysis Strategies for Multi. PhenotypesRL1MH083268 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FREIMER, NELSON B. · 2007 to 2011
$2.1M
British Heart Foundation PG/08/094/26019Cancer Research UK C865/A2883Chief Scientist Office CZB/4/710Medical Research Council G0300128Medical Research Council g0500539Medical Research Council G0600705Medical Research Council G0801566Medical Research Council g600705Medical Research Council G9502233NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL087679NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087679NIAAA NIH HHS AA10248NIAAA NIH HHS AA11998NIAAA NIH HHS AA13320NIAAA NIH HHS AA13321NIAAA NIH HHS AA13326NIAAA NIH HHS AA14041NIAAA NIH HHS AA17688NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA017688NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA011998NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA007535NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013320NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013321NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013326NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA014041NIDA NIH HHS DA12854NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012854NIDA NIH HHS R56 DA012854NIMH NIH HHS 1R01MH083268-01NIMH NIH HHS MH66206NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH066206NIMH NIH HHS RL1 MH083268NIMH NIH HHS U24 MH068457NIMH NIH HHS U24 MH068457-06NLM NIH HHS R01 LM010098Wellcome Trust 090532Wellcome Trust gr069224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent genome-wide association (GWA) studies described 95 loci controlling serum lipid levels. These common variants explain ∼25% of the heritability of the phenotypes. To date, no unbiased screen for gene-environment interactions for circulating lipids has been reported. We screened for variants that modify the relationship between known epidemiological risk factors and circulating lipid levels in a meta-analysis of genome-wide association (GWA) data from 18 population-based cohorts with European ancestry (maximum N = 32,225). We collected 8 further cohorts (N = 17,102) for replication, and rs6448771 on 4p15 demonstrated genome-wide significant interaction with waist-to-hip-ratio (WHR) on total cholesterol (TC) with a combined P-value of 4.79×10(-9). There were two potential candidate genes in the region, PCDH7 and CCKAR, with differential expression levels for rs6448771 genotypes in adipose tissue. The effect of WHR on TC was strongest for individuals carrying two copies of G allele, for whom a one standard deviation (sd) difference in WHR corresponds to 0.19 sd difference in TC concentration, while for A allele homozygous the difference was 0.12 sd. Our findings may open up possibilities for targeted intervention strategies for people characterized by specific genomic profiles. However, more refined measures of both body-fat distribution and metabolic measures are needed to understand how their joint dynamics are modified by the newly found locus.

Indexed as

Waist-Hip RatioAdipose TissueBody Fat DistributionCadherinsCholesterolChromosome MappingChromosomes, Human, Pair 4Genome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansLipidsLipoproteinsPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideProtocadherinsQuantitative Trait LociCadherinsCholesterolLipidsLipoproteinsPCDH7 protein, humanProtocadherinsTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID22028671
PMCPMC3197672
OpenAlexW2116963515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.