Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22028655›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2011

Distinct single amino acid replacements in the control of virulence regulator protein differentially impact streptococcal pathogenesis.

Nicola Horstmann, Pranoti Sahasrabhojane, Bryce Suber, Muthiah Kumaraswami, Randall J Olsen, Anthony Flores, James M Musser, Richard G Brennan, Samuel A Shelburne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. EmergentInfection and immunity · 2024
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  13. Capsular Polysaccharide of Group AMicrobiology spectrum · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nicola HorstmannDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Pranoti Sahasrabhojane
Bryce Suber
Muthiah Kumaraswami
Randall J Olsen
Anthony Flores
James M Musser
Richard G Brennan
Samuel A Shelburne

Funding

Contribution of catabolite control protein A to group A streptococcal virulenceR01AI089891 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SHELBURNE, SAMUEL A · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Analysis Of Group A Streptococcus-Saliva InteractionK08AI064564 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SHELBURNE, SAMUEL A · 2006 to 2009
$492k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI-064564NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI064564NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sequencing of invasive strains of group A streptococci (GAS) has revealed a diverse array of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding the control of virulence regulator (CovR) protein. However, there is limited information regarding the molecular mechanisms by which CovR single amino acid replacements impact GAS pathogenesis. The crystal structure of the CovR C-terminal DNA-binding domain was determined to 1.50 Å resolution and revealed a three-stranded β-sheet followed by a winged helix-turn-helix DNA binding motif. Modeling of the CovR protein-DNA complex indicated that CovR single amino acid replacements observed in clinical GAS isolates could directly alter protein-DNA interaction and impact protein structure. Isoallelic GAS strains that varied by a single amino acid replacement in the CovR DNA binding domain had significantly different transcriptomes compared to wild-type and to each other. Similarly, distinct recombinant CovR variants had differential binding affinity for DNA from the promoter regions of several virulence factor-encoding genes. Finally, mice that were challenged with GAS CovR isoallelic strains had significantly different survival times, which correlated with the transcriptome and protein-DNA binding studies. Taken together, these data provide structural and functional insights into the critical and distinct effects of variation in the CovR protein on GAS pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionAmino AcidsAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceDisease Models, AnimalDNA, BacterialFemaleLongevityMiceMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProtein Structure, SecondaryRepressor ProteinsRNA, BacterialAmino AcidsBacterial ProteinsCsrR protein, Streptococcus pyogenesDNA, BacterialRepressor ProteinsRNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID22028655
PMCPMC3197619

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.