Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22028618›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2011

Ectopic overexpression of Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) induces stromal expansion and metaplasia in the adult murine pancreas.

Volker Fendrich, Edwin Oh, Seungmin Bang, Collins Karikari, Niki Ottenhof, Savita Bisht, Matthias Lauth, Peter Brossart, Nicholas Katsanis, Anirban Maitra and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Inhibition of Hedgehog Signaling Alters Fibroblast Composition in Pancreatic Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
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  11. Review
  12. A sesquiterpene lactone fromOncology letters · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Stromal response to Hedgehog signaling restrains pancreatic cancer progression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Volker FendrichDepartment of Pathology, The Sol Goldman Pancreatic Cancer Research Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Edwin Oh
Seungmin Bang
Collins Karikari
Niki Ottenhof
Savita Bisht
Matthias Lauth
Peter Brossart
Nicholas Katsanis
Anirban Maitra
Georg Feldmann
Cancer Research Center · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USPhilipps University of Marburg · DEJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

Zebrafish CoreP01CA134292 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LEACH, STEVEN D · 2009 to 2013
$7.4M
Genetic and Functional Studies of Human Ciliary SyndromesR01DK072301 · NIDDK · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI DAVIS, ERICA ELLEN · 2005 to 2022
$7.2M
Hedgehog Inhibitors in Pancreas CancerR01CA113669 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MAITRA, ANIRBAN · 2005 to 2014
$3.1M
Targeting CDK5 in Pancreatic Cancer: Mechanistic and Preclinical DevelopmentR01CA134767 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MAITRA, ANIRBAN, NELKIN, BARRY D. · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA134292NCI NIH HHS P01CA134292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA113669NCI NIH HHS R01CA113669NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134767NCI NIH HHS R01CA134767NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072301NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK072301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ligand-dependent activation of the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway has been implicated in both tumor initiation and metastasis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Prior studies in genetically engineered mouse models (GEMMs) have assessed the role of Hh signaling by cell autonomous expression of a constitutively active Gli2 within epithelial cells. On the contrary, aberrant pathway reactivation in the human exocrine pancreas occurs principally as a consequence of Sonic Hh ligand (Shh) overexpression from epithelial cells. To recapitulate the cognate pathophysiology of Hh signaling observed in the human pancreas, we examined GEMM where Hh ligand is conditionally overexpressed within the mature exocrine pancreas using a tamoxifen-inducible Elastase-Cre promoter (Ela-CreERT2;LSL-mShh). We also facilitated potential cell autonomous epithelial responsiveness to secreted Hh ligand by generating compound transgenic mice with concomitant expression of the Hh receptor Smoothened (Ela-CreERT2;LSL-mShh;LSL-mSmo). Of interest, none of these mice developed intraductal precursor lesions or PDAC during the follow-up period of up to 12 months after tamoxifen induction. Instead, all animals demonstrated marked expansion of stromal cells, consistent with the previously described epithelial-to-stromal paracrine Hh signaling. Hh responsiveness was mirrored by the expression of primary cilia within the expanded mesenchymal compartment and the absence within mature acinar cells. In the absence of cooperating mutations, Hh ligand overexpression in the mature exocrine pancreas is insufficient to induce neoplasia, even when epithelial cells coexpress the Smo receptor. This autochthonous model serves as a platform for studying epithelial stromal interactions in pancreatic carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Acinar CellsAnimalsCell ProliferationEstrogen AntagonistsFemaleGenetic EngineeringHedgehog ProteinsHumansImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryInsulinKeratinsMaleMetaplasiaMiceMice, TransgenicEstrogen AntagonistsHedgehog ProteinsInsulinKeratinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledShh protein, mouseSmoothened ReceptorSmo protein, mouseTamoxifenTubulin

Identifiers

PMID22028618
PMCPMC3201569
OpenAlexW2129607455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.