Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22028491›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2012

Polycomb repressor complex-2 is a novel target for mesothelioma therapy.

Clinton D Kemp, Mahadev Rao, Sichuan Xi, Suzanne Inchauste, Haresh Mani, Patricia Fetsch, Armando Filie, Mary Zhang, Julie A Hong, Robert L Walker and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Moving Beyond Morphology: Toward a Morpho-Molecular Classification of Pleural Mesothelioma.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Novel and Promising Systemic Treatment Approaches in Mesothelioma.Current treatment options in oncology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. UHRF1 Is a Novel Druggable Epigenetic Target in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2021
    Article
  17. Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Article
  18. Molecular characterization of diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Clinton D KempThoracic Oncology Section, Surgery Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Mahadev Rao
Sichuan Xi
Suzanne Inchauste
Haresh Mani
Patricia Fetsch
Armando Filie
Mary Zhang
Julie A Hong
Robert L Walker
Yuelin J Zhu
R Taylor Ripley
Aarti Mathur
Fang Liu
Maocheng Yang
Paul A Meltzer
Victor E Marquez
Assunta De Rienzo
Raphael Bueno
David S Schrump
National Cancer Institute · USMedicina · PLBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCenter for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Cytopathology CoreZICBC011052 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FILIE, ARMANDO · 2009 to 2025
$30.8M
Cancer Genomics Technology DevelopmentZIABC011091 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MELTZER, PAUL S. · 2009 to 2025
$16.9M
Epigenetic Mechanisms of Gene Expression in Thoracic MalignanciesZIABC011115 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SCHRUMP, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$15.1M
Targeting the Epigenome for Lung Cancer TherapyZIASC010093 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI SCHRUMP, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$11.9M
Targeting the Epigenome for the Treatment and PreventionZ01SC010093 · SC · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI SCHRUMP, DAVID · 1997 to 2008
$4.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 SC010093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePolycomb group (PcG) proteins are critical epigenetic mediators of stem cell pluripotency, which have been implicated in the pathogenesis of human cancers. This study was undertaken to examine the frequency and clinical relevance of PcG protein expression in malignant pleural mesotheliomas (MPM). EXPERIMENTAL

designMicroarray, quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR (qRT-PCR), immunoblot, and immunohistochemistry techniques were used to examine PcG protein expression in cultured MPM, mesothelioma specimens, and normal mesothelial cells. Lentiviral short hairpin RNA techniques were used to inhibit EZH2 and EED expression in MPM cells. Proliferation, migration, clonogenicity, and tumorigenicity of MPM cells either exhibiting knockdown of EZH2 or EED, or exposed to 3-deazaneplanocin A (DZNep), and respective controls were assessed by cell count, scratch and soft agar assays, and murine xenograft experiments. Microarray and qRT-PCR techniques were used to examine gene expression profiles mediated by knockdown of EZH2 or EED, or DZNep.

resultsEZH2 and EED, which encode components of polycomb repressor complex-2 (PRC-2), were overexpressed in MPM lines relative to normal mesothelial cells. EZH2 was overexpressed in approximately 85% of MPMs compared with normal pleura, correlating with diminished patient survival. Overexpression of EZH2 coincided with decreased levels of miR-101 and miR-26a. Knockdown of EZH2 orEED, or DZNep treatment, decreased global H3K27Me3 levels, and significantly inhibited proliferation, migration, clonogenicity, and tumorigenicity of MPM cells. Common as well as differential gene expression profiles were observed following knockdown of PRC-2 members or DZNep treatment.

conclusionsPharmacologic inhibition of PRC-2 expression/activity is a novel strategy for mesothelioma therapy.

Indexed as

AdenosineAdultAgedAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCell AdhesionCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDNA-Binding ProteinsEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinFemaleGene Expression Profiling3-deazaneplanocinAdenosineBiomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsEED protein, humanEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN101 microRNA, humanMIRN26 microRNA, humanPolycomb-Group ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Repressor ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22028491
PMCPMC6310139
OpenAlexW2130085343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.