Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22027827›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Human lipooligosaccharide IGG that prevents endemic meningococcal disease recognizes an internal lacto-N-neotetraose structure.

Hui Cheng, Zhijie Yang, Michele M Estabrook, Constance M John, Gary A Jarvis, Stephanie McLaughlin, J McLeod Griffiss

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Opacity proteins of neisseria gonorrhoeae in lipooligosaccharide mutants lost ability to interact with neutrophil-restricted CEACAM3 (CD66d).Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui ChengDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California 94121.
Zhijie YangDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California 94121.
Michele M EstabrookDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California 94121; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, California 94121.
Constance M JohnDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California 94121.
Gary A JarvisDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California 94121; Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94121.
Stephanie McLaughlinDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California 94121.
J McLeod GriffissDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California 94121; Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94121. Electronic address: crapaud@loursage.org.
San Francisco VA Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Bacterial STI and Innate Immunity in HIV SusceptibilityR01AI063927 · NIAID · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI JARVIS, GARY A · 2005 to 2009
$2.9M
A Meningococcal LOS VaccineR01AI053728 · NIAID · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI GRIFFISS, JOHN MCLEOD · 2003 to 2009
$2.1M
Risk Factors and Susceptibility in Gonococcal InfectionR01AI065605 · NIAID · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI GRIFFISS, JOHN MCLEOD · 2007 to 2011
$2.1M
NIAID NIH HHS AI 053728NIAID NIH HHS AI 063927NIAID NIH HHS AI 065605NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI053728NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063927NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies that initiate complement-mediated killing of Neisseria meningitidis as they enter the bloodstream from the oropharynx protect against disseminated disease. Human IgGs that bind the neisserial L7 lipooligosaccharide (LOS) are bactericidal for L3,7 and L2,4 meningococci in the presence of human complement. These strains share a lacto-N-neotetraose (nLc4) LOS α chain. We used a set of mutants that have successive saccharide deletions from the nLc4 α chain to characterize further the binding and bactericidal activity of nLc4 LOS IgG. We found that the nLc4 α chain conforms at least four different antigens. We separately purified IgG that required the nLc4 (non-reducing) terminal galactose (Gal) for binding and IgG that bound the truncated nLc3 α chain that lacks this Gal residue. IgG that bound the internal nLc3 α chain killed both L3,7 and L2,4 strains, whereas IgG that required the nLc4 terminal Gal residue for binding killed L2,4 stains but not L3,7 strains. These results show that the diversity of LOS antibodies in human serum is as much a function of the conformation of multiple antigens by a single glycoform as of the production of multiple glycoforms. Differences in sensitivity to killing by human nLc4 LOS IgG may account for the fact that fully two-thirds of endemic group B meningococcal disease in infants and children is caused by L3,7 strains, but only 20% is caused by L2,4 stains.

Indexed as

AntigensCarbohydrate SequenceCommunicable DiseasesGenotypeHumansImmunoglobulin GLipopolysaccharidesMass SpectrometryMeningococcal VaccinesMutationNeisseria meningitidisOligonucleotidesOligosaccharidesAntigensImmunoglobulin Glacto-N-neotetraoselipid-linked oligosaccharidesLipopolysaccharidesMeningococcal VaccinesOligonucleotidesOligosaccharides

Identifiers

PMID22027827
PMCPMC3243514
OpenAlexW1978761891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.