Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22025561›Full record

ArticleCancer research2011

Chemotherapeutic properties of phospho-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, a new class of anticancer compounds.

Liqun Huang, Gerardo G Mackenzie, Yu Sun, Nengtai Ouyang, Gang Xie, Kvetoslava Vrankova, Despina Komninou, Basil Rigas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Antiangiogenic Effect and Ocular Pharmacology of Novel Modified Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in the Treatment of Oxygen-Induced Retinopathy.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2023
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  15. NSAIDs inhibit tumorigenesis, but how?Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liqun HuangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cancer Prevention, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794, USA.
Gerardo G Mackenzie
Yu Sun
Nengtai Ouyang
Gang Xie
Kvetoslava Vrankova
Despina Komninou
Basil Rigas
Stony Brook University · US

Funding

Colon Cancer Prevention with Phospho-SulindacR01CA139454 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI RIGAS, BASIL · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Phospho-valproic acid for pancreatic cancer preventionR01CA154172 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI RIGAS, BASIL · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Pancreatic Cancer Prevention with NO-releasing NSAIDsR01CA101019 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI RIGAS, BASIL · 2004 to 2008
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS 1N01CN43302WA22NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000109CNCI NIH HHS N01 CN043302NCI NIH HHS R01 CA101019NCI NIH HHS R01-CA139453NCI NIH HHS R01 CA139454NCI NIH HHS R01CA13945402NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) exhibit antineoplastic properties, but conventional NSAIDs do not fully meet safety and efficacy criteria for use as anticancer agents. In this study, we evaluated the chemotherapeutic efficacy of 5 novel phospho-NSAIDs, each of which includes in addition to the NSAID moiety a diethylphosphate linked through a butane moiety. All 5 compounds inhibited the growth of human breast, colon, and pancreatic cancer cell lines with micromolar potency. In vivo investigations confirmed the antitumor activity of phospho-aspirin (PA) and phospho-sulindac (PS) in inhibiting tumor growth in established human xenograft models, in which cell proliferation was suppressed and apoptosis enhanced in the absence of detectable animal toxicity. Notably, all of the phospho-NSAIDs tested induced reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in cultured cells, with PA and PS inducing detectable levels of oxidative stress in vivo that were associated positively with apoptosis and negatively with proliferation. Potentially explaining these effects, all of the phospho-NSAIDs tested also inhibited the thioredoxin system and the redox sensitive transcription factor NF-κB. Taken together, our findings show the strong anticancer efficacy and promising safety of phospho-NSAIDs in preclinical models of breast, colon, and pancreatic cancer, suggesting further evaluation as anticancer agents.

Indexed as

Xenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalApoptosisAspirinCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHT29 CellsHumansImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirindiethyl phosphateNF-kappa BOrganophosphatesSulindacThioredoxin-Disulfide ReductaseThioredoxins

Identifiers

PMID22025561
PMCPMC3242900
OpenAlexW2085768428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.