Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22024821›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2012

Efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of intravenous peramivir in children with 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza A virus infection.

Norio Sugaya, Shigeru Kohno, Toru Ishibashi, Toshihiro Wajima, Takao Takahashi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Development of Antiviral Drugs for Influenza.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Baloxavir Marboxil in Japanese Pediatric Patients With Influenza: Safety and Clinical and Virologic Outcomes.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Malignant syndrome triggered by influenza A virus infection in a patient with Parkinson's disease with improvement after intravenous peramivir treatment.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Antiviral Treatments.Clinics in chest medicine · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Japanese Surveillance Systems and Treatment for Influenza.Current treatment options in infectious diseases · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Norio SugayaDepartment of Pediatrics, Keiyu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan. sugaya-n@za2.so-net.ne.jp
Shigeru Kohno
Toru Ishibashi
Toshihiro Wajima
Takao Takahashi
Futaba (Japan) · JPKeio University · JPkeiyu Hospital · JPNagasaki University · JPShionogi (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peramivir is a new neuraminidase inhibitor for intravenous administration that was first introduced in clinical practice in Japan. We conducted a multicenter, open-label, uncontrolled study in children with influenza virus infection ranging in age from ≥28 days to <16 years during the 2009 pandemic A (H1N1) influenza epidemic to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of peramivir in children after intravenous infusion of 10 mg/kg (600 mg maximum) once daily. Among the 106 children (125 days to 15 years old) confirmed to have been infected with the pH1N1 virus by the PCR who were treated with peramivir, the median time to alleviation of symptoms was 29.1 h (95% confidence interval = 22.1 to 32.4), and the proportion of the 106 children who were virus positive was 78.2% on day 2 after the start of treatment and had decreased to 7.1% on day 6. The results of the safety evaluation among 117 patients enrolled in this study showed that adverse events and adverse drug reactions were reported in 62.4 and 29.1%, respectively, of the patients. All of the adverse events and adverse drug reactions resolved or improved rapidly. A population pharmacokinetic analysis was performed on the basis of 297 observed plasma concentration data obtained from 115 children with influenza virus infection. Peramivir exposure in children was within the range of levels within which the efficacy and safety was confirmed in adults, and it is considered that peramivir is clinically and virologically effective and safe in children with pH1N1 virus infection.

Indexed as

PandemicsAcids, CarbocyclicAdolescentAntiviral AgentsChildChild, PreschoolCyclopentanesEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGuanidinesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanJapanAcids, CarbocyclicAntiviral AgentsCyclopentanesEnzyme InhibitorsGuanidinesNeuraminidaseperamivirViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22024821
PMCPMC3256071
OpenAlexW2167728159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.