Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22024424›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2011

Do insulin-like growth factor associated proteins qualify as a tumor marker? Results of a prospective study in 163 cancer patients.

C Matuschek, M Rudoy, M Peiper, P A Gerber, N P Hoff, B A Buhren, B Flehmig, W Budach, W T Knoefel, H Bojar and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Impact of targeting insulin-like growth factor signaling in head and neck cancers.Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

C MatuschekDepartment of Radiation Therapy and Radiooncology, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine Universität, Duesseldorf, Germany.
M Rudoy
M Peiper
P A Gerber
N P Hoff
B A Buhren
B Flehmig
W Budach
W T Knoefel
H Bojar
H B Prisack
G Steinbach
V Shukla
A Schwarz
K Kammers
A Erhardt
A Scherer
E Bölke
M Schauer
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEDüsseldorf University Hospital · DEMethodist Hospital · USTU Dortmund University · DEUniversität Ulm · DEUniversity of Applied Sciences Biberach · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInsulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1, -2 and Insulin like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBP) are involved in the proliferation and differentiation of cells. It has never been evaluated, if the IGF-system can serve as a tumor marker in neoplasms.

methodsIn our prospective study 163 patients with colorectal cancer (22), prostate cancer (21), head and neck tumors (17), lymphomas (20), lung cancer (34) and other entities (49) were analysed for their IGF and IGFBP serum levels at the beginning and the end of radiotherapy and compared to 13 healthy people. Subgroups of patients with local tumor disease versus metastatic disease, primary and recurrent therapy and curative versus palliative therapy were compared.

resultsThe serum levels of IGF-2 were significantly elevated in patients with prostate and colorectal cancer. However, sensitivity and specificity were only 70%. IGFBP-2 serum levels were elevated in patients with head and neck tumors. Again sensitivity and specificity were only 73%. A difference between local disease and metastatic disease could not be found. A difference between IGF serum levels before and after radiotherapy could not be detected.

conclusionThe IGF-system cannot serve as a new tumor marker. The detected differences are very small, sensitivity and specificity are too low. IGF measurement is not useful for the evaluation of the success of radiotherapy in malignancies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor IInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor IInsulin-Like Growth Factor II

Identifiers

PMID22024424
PMCPMC3400976
OpenAlexW2005645684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.