Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22023889›Full record

Trial reportAtencion primaria2012

[Suitability of the use of benzodiazepines prescribed by the pharmacist in the elderly. A doctor-pharmacist collaboration study].

Josefina Velert Vila, M del Mar Velert Vila, Luis Salar Ibáñez, Juan Antonio Avellana Zaragoza, Lucrecia Moreno Royo

Open access · greenAbstract readEnglish AbstractRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Atencion primaria, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Role and impact of pharmacists in Spain: a scoping review.International journal of clinical pharmacy · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Why aren't pharmacists included as prescribers in the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act?Canadian pharmacists journal : CPJ = Revue des pharmaciens du Canada : RPC · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Josefina Velert VilaFarmacia comunitaria, Sociedad Española de Farmacéuticos Comunitarios, Valencia, Spain.
M del Mar Velert Vila
Luis Salar Ibáñez
Juan Antonio Avellana Zaragoza
Lucrecia Moreno Royo
Sociedad Española de Farmacología Clínica · ESHospital de La Ribera · ESUniversidad Cardenal Herrera CEU · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo improve the use of benzodiazepines (BZD) in the elderly by a pharmacist-physician collaboration, and to insure that BZD are effective, safe, and used as long as necessary.

designA single blind controlled study was conducted on 11 pharmacies in the Community of Valencia.

settingEleven pharmacies in the Community of Valencia.

participantsPatients older than 65 years treated with BZD attending the participating pharmacies.

interventionsInterviews and pharmaceutical care for a year. MAIN MEASUREMENT: detection of duplications, adverse drug reactions, drug interactions and measuring the effectiveness of the treatment.

resultsWe studied 314 patients, randomised to control or intervention and who used 346 BZD. The majority (67%) of patients used BZD for more than 1 year. Only 5% patients with anxiety knew the duration of treatment should be one month. Long-acting BZD were used by 20% of the patients, 76% used medium-acting (39% lorazepam and 37% other BZD) and 4% short-acting BZD. A total of 132 drug interactions were detected and 278 adverse drug reactions: 32% memory loss, 21% drowsiness, 12% lack of coordination, 8.3% dizziness and confusion, 8,3% disorientation and 10% others. A total of 426 pharmacist interventions were performed, 30 accepted by the doctor and 78 were resolved at the end of the year of study. Eleven per cent of cases were considered satisfactory in the control group and 30% in the intervention group.

conclusionThe use of benzodiazepines in the Community of Valencia exceeds the recommendations of the Spanish Medicines Agency.

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorInterdisciplinary CommunicationPharmacistsPhysiciansAgedAged, 80 and overBenzodiazepinesDrug PrescriptionsHumansSingle-Blind MethodBenzodiazepines

Identifiers

PMID22023889
PMCPMC7025934
OpenAlexW2022099037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.