Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22023523›Full record

ArticleLeukemia & lymphoma2012

Synergistic cytotoxicity of the DNA alkylating agent busulfan, nucleoside analogs and suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid in lymphoma cell lines.

Benigno C Valdez, David Murray, Yago Nieto, Yang Li, Guiyun Wang, Richard E Champlin, Borje S Andersson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia & lymphoma, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  6. Immune Rejection Mediated byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A Multidrug-resistant Engineered CAR T Cell for Allogeneic Combination Immunotherapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2015
    Article
  12. Synergistic cytotoxicity of sorafenib with busulfan and nucleoside analogs in human FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 internal tandem duplications-positive acute myeloid leukemia cells.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2014
    Article
  13. The emerging role of gemcitabine in conditioning regimens for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. High-dose infusional gemcitabine combined with busulfan and melphalan with autologous stem-cell transplantation in patients with refractory lymphoid malignancies.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Benigno C ValdezDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX , USA. bvaldez@mdanderson.org
David Murray
Yago Nieto
Yang Li
Guiyun Wang
Richard E Champlin
Borje S Andersson
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USCancer Institute (WIA) · IN

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
THE THERAPY OF AMLP01CA055164 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI THOMAS, MATTIE J · 1992 to 2011
$25.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA16672NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055164NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is a promising treatment for lymphomas. Its success depends on effective pre-transplant conditioning regimens. We previously reported on the efficacy of DNA alkylating agent-nucleoside analog (NA) combinations for conditioning in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We hypothesized that a similar combinatory approach can be used for lymphomas. A combination of busulfan (Bu) with two NAs - clofarabine (Clo), fludarabine (Flu) or gemcitabine (Gem) - resulted in synergistic cytotoxicity in lymphoma cell lines. We demonstrated that the [2 NAs + Bu] combination activates a DNA damage response through the ATM-CHK2 and ATM-CHK1 pathways, leading to cell cycle checkpoint activation and apoptosis. Histone modifications and KAP1 phosphorylation are indicative of chromatin relaxation mediated by the nucleoside analogs, which sequentially increase Bu alkylation. Addition of suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) enhanced chromatin relaxation through increased histone acetylation and further augmented the cytotoxicity of [2 NAs + Bu]. Our results provide a preclinical basis for a clinical trial on using [2 NAs + Bu ± SAHA] combinations as conditioning therapy for patients with chemotherapy-refractory lymphoma undergoing HSCT.

Indexed as

AcetylationAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBusulfanCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorDNA DamageDrug SynergismHistonesHumansHydroxamic AcidsLymphomaNucleosidesTransplantation ConditioningVorinostatAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingBusulfanHistonesHydroxamic AcidsNucleosidesVorinostat

Identifiers

PMID22023523
PMCPMC3867126
OpenAlexW2037525225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.