Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22022855›Full record

Trial reportAIDS care2011

The efficacy of a peer-assisted multi-component behavioral intervention among female entertainment workers in China: an initial assessment.

Xiushi Yang, Guomei Xia, Xiaoming Li, Carl Latkin, David Celentano

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS care, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiushi YangSociology and Criminal Justice, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA. xyang@odu.edu
Guomei Xia
Xiaoming Li
Carl Latkin
David Celentano

Funding

HIV Intervention among Women at High RiskR01HD050176 · NICHD · OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY · PI YANG, XIUSHI · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
NICHD NIH HHS 1R01HD050176NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD050176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women working in China's entertainment industry are at increased risk of acquiring or transmitting HIV/sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Efforts to develop effective risk-reduction interventions for female entertainment workers (FEWs) remain limited. We conducted a randomized controlled trial of a theory-based risk-reduction intervention among FEWs in Shanghai. The intervention condition consisted of small group, peer-assisted sessions integrating information-motivation-behavioral skills training with social influences of behavior change. The control condition was an attention-matched HIV, health education, and counseling. At three-month post-intervention, participants in the intervention condition reported greater reductions in unprotected sex with a stable partner than participants in the control condition. However, participants in the control condition reported greater reductions in unprotected sex with a non-stable partner than participants in the intervention condition. Some aspects of the study design may have diluted the effects of the intervention. Future intervention studies need to pay more attention to social influences of behavior change and the particular challenges of risk-reduction with stable partner(s).

Indexed as

Risk Reduction BehaviorAdultBehavior ControlBehavior TherapyChinaCounselingFemaleHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansLeisure ActivitiesMotivationPeer GroupSexually Transmitted DiseasesSex Workers

Identifiers

PMID22022855
PMCPMC3205424

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.