Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22022576›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

TLR7 and TLR8 gene variations and susceptibility to hepatitis C virus infection.

Chiou-Huey Wang, Hock-Liew Eng, Kuei-Hsiang Lin, Cheng-Hsien Chang, Chi-An Hsieh, Yen-Li Lin, Tsun-Mei Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. The Relevance of TLR8 in Viral Infections.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Host variations in SARS-CoV-2 infection.Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. COVID-19 as an Acute Inflammatory Disease.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chiou-Huey WangGraduate Institute of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hock-Liew Eng
Kuei-Hsiang Lin
Cheng-Hsien Chang
Chi-An Hsieh
Yen-Li Lin
Tsun-Mei Lin
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWI-Shou University · TWKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play pivotal roles in the innate immune system and control inflammatory responses and adaptive immunity. We previously evaluated associations between TLR7 and TLR8 gene SNPs and susceptibility to hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Our results suggested that TLR7IVS2-151G and TLR8-129G alleles were present at higher frequency in males of an HCV-infected group as compared to a control group (24.1% vs. 14.4%, p = 0.028; 17.6% vs. 6.8%, p = 0.004, respectively). Based upon their recognition of single stranded viral RNA, this suggested that TLR7 and TLR8 played a significant role in anti-HCV immune responses. Here, we studied the functional effects of these polymorphisms by analyzing the mRNA expressions of TLR7 and TLR8 and cytokine production induced ex vivo by TLR7- and TLR8-specific agonists using whole blood of subjects with different genotypes. The percentage of CD14+ cells from those with an AG haplotype that expressed TLR7 and TLR8 was significantly lower, but higher in intensity compared to cells from those with GG and AC haplotypes. Cells from those with an AG haplotype produced more IFN-α and less amounts of pro-inflammatory cytokines upon stimulation. This suggests that variations in TLR7 and TLR8 genes might impair immune responses during HCV infection.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseCase-Control StudiesCytokinesEthnicityFemaleGene Expression RegulationGene FrequencyHaplotypesHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansIntracellular SpaceMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRNA, MessengerCytokinesRNA, MessengerTLR7 protein, humanTLR8 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 7Toll-Like Receptor 8

Identifiers

PMID22022576
PMCPMC3192790
OpenAlexW1986186646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.