Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22021711›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2012

Reduced expression of lipoic acid synthase accelerates diabetic nephropathy.

Xianwen Yi, Longquan Xu, Sylvia Hiller, Hyung-Suk Kim, Volker Nickeleit, Leighton R James, Nobuyo Maeda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Association of Lipoic Acid Synthase (Journal of diabetes research · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Alpha-lipoic acid: A promising pharmacotherapy seen through the lens of kidney diseases.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Variations in MicroRNA-25 Expression Influence the Severity of Diabetic Kidney Disease.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xianwen YiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Brinkhous-Bullitt Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7525, USA. xyi2000@med.unc.edu
Longquan Xu
Sylvia Hiller
Hyung-Suk Kim
Volker Nickeleit
Leighton R James
Nobuyo Maeda
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

APOLIPOROTEIN GENES AND ATHEROGENESISR01HL042630 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MAEDA, NOBUYO · 1989 to 2017
$4.9M
APOLIPOPROTEIN GENES AND ATHEROGENESIS IN ANIMALSR37HL042630 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MAEDA, NOBUYO · 1998 to 2007
$3.4M
Dyslipidemia, Lipoic Acid and Diabetic Vascular Complications in HumanizedU01HL087946 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MAEDA, NOBUYO · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL042630NHLBI NIH HHS HL87946NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL042630NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL042630NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL087946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress contributes to the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. In mitochondria, lipoic acid synthase produces α-lipoic acid, an antioxidant and an essential cofactor in α-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes, which participate in glucose oxidation and ATP generation. Administration of lipoic acid abrogates diabetic nephropathy in animal models, but whether lower production of endogenous lipoic acid promotes diabetic nephropathy is unknown. Here, we crossed mice heterozygous for lipoic acid synthase deficiency (Lias(+/-)) with Ins2(Akita/+) mice, a well characterized model of type 1 diabetes. Double mutant mice had more overt diabetic nephropathy, including microalbuminuria, glomerular basement thickening, mesangial matrix expansion, and hypertension, compared with Lias(+/+)Ins2(Akita/+) controls. We also identified proximal tubules as a major site for generation of superoxide anions during diabetic nephropathy. Mitochondria in proximal tubular cells were particularly sensitive to damage in diabetic mice with reduced lipoic acid production. These results suggest that lipoic acid synthase deficiency increases oxidative stress and accelerates the development of diabetic nephropathy.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsBlood GlucoseCitrate (si)-SynthaseDiabetic NephropathiesGene ExpressionHypertensionKidney Tubules, ProximalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhenotypeSulfurtransferasesSuperoxidesBlood GlucoseCitrate (si)-Synthaselipoic acid synthaseSulfurtransferasesSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID22021711
PMCPMC3269922
OpenAlexW2100852318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.