Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22021306›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2011

Early-life origins of adult disease: national longitudinal population-based study of the United States.

Rucker C Johnson, Robert F Schoeni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
19.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 205 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Low birthweight in second children after nurse home visiting.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2018
    Trial
  5. Internet use, browsing, and the urban poor: implications for cancer control.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2013
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. U.S. Adolescent Rest-Activity patterns: insights from functional principal component analysis (NHANES 2011-2014).The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. State Approaches to Simplify Medicaid Eligibility and Implications for Inequality of Infant Health.The Russell Sage Foundation journal of the social sciences : RSF · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Review
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rucker C JohnsonUniversity of California, Berkeley, Goldman School of Public Policy, Berkeley, 94720-7320, USA. ruckerj@berkeley.edu
Robert F Schoeni
Center For Policy Research · US

Funding

THE IMPACT OF CHILDHOOD HEALTH ON ADULT HEALTH ANDECONOMICS STATUSP01AG029409 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FREEDMAN, VICKI A. · 2007 to 2017
$16.7M
Population Studies Center Infrastructure GrantR24HD041028 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SMOCK, PAMELA J. · 2001 to 2016
$13.2M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG029409NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined the relation between low birth weight and childhood family and neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage and disease onset in adulthood.

methodsUsing US nationally representative longitudinal data, we estimated hazard models of the onset of asthma, hypertension, diabetes, and stroke, heart attack, or heart disease. The sample contained 4387 children who were members of the Panel Study of Income Dynamics in 1968; they were followed up to 2007, when they were aged 39 to 56 years. Our research design included sibling comparisons of disease onset among siblings with different birth weights.

resultsThe odds ratios of having asthma, hypertension, diabetes, and stroke, heart attack, or heart disease by age 50 years for low-birth weight babies vs others were 1.64 (P < .01), 1.51 (P < .01), 2.09 (P < .01), and 2.16 (P < .01), respectively. Adult disease prevalence differed substantially by childhood socioeconomic status (SES). After accounting for childhood socioeconomic factors, we found a substantial hazard ratio of disease onset associated with low birth weight, which persisted for sibling comparisons.

conclusionsChildhood SES is strongly associated with the onset of chronic disease in adulthood. Low birth weight plays an important role in disease onset; this relation persists after an array of childhood socioeconomic factors is accounted for.

Indexed as

Infant, Low Birth WeightAdolescentAdultAge of OnsetAsthmaCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseDiabetes MellitusEducational StatusHealth StatusHealth SurveysHumansInfantInfant, Newborn

Identifiers

PMID22021306
PMCPMC3222421
OpenAlexW2101995046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.