Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22020997›Full record

ArticleNetherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation2011

Diagnostic and therapeutic approach of congenital solitary coronary artery fistulas in adults: Dutch case series and review of literature.

S A M Said, R L G Nijhuis, J W Op den Akker, G P Kimman, K G Van Houwelingen, D Gerrits, A B Huisman, R H J A Slart, D M Nicastia, E M Koomen and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Coronary artery-bronchial artery fistulas: report of two Dutch cases with a review of the literature.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2014
    Article
  12. Coronary arteriovenous fistulae: a review.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2014
    Review
  13. Two cases of aorto-right atrial tunnel: clinical presentation, imaging and percutaneous closure.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

S A M SaidDepartment of Cardiology, ZGT location Hengelo, Geerdinksweg 141, 7555 DL, Hengelo, the Netherlands, samsaid@home.nl.
R L G Nijhuis
J W Op den Akker
G P Kimman
K G Van Houwelingen
D Gerrits
A B Huisman
R H J A Slart
D M Nicastia
E M Koomen
A C Tans
N Y Y Al-Windy
U Sonker
T Slagboom
A C B Pronk
Gelre Hospitals · NLMedisch Spectrum Twente · NLZiekenhuis Groep Twente · NLElisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis · NLMedisch Centrum Alkmaar · NLOLVG · NLSt. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary artery fistulas (CAFs) are infrequent anomalies, coincidentally detected during coronary angiography (CAG).

aimTo elucidate the currently used diagnostic imaging modalities and applied therapeutic approaches. MATERIALS AND

methodsFive Dutch patients were found to have CAFs. A total of 170 reviewed subjects were subdivided into two comparable groups of 85 each, treated with either percutaneous 'therapeutic' embolisation (PTE group) or surgical ligation (SL group).

resultsIn our series, the fistulas were visualised with several diagnostic imaging tests using echocardiography, multidetector computed tomography, and CAG. Four fistulas were unilateral and one was bilateral; five originated from the left and one originated from the right coronary artery. Among the reviewed subjects, high success rates were found in both treatment groups (SL: 97% and PTE: 93%). Associated congenital or acquired cardiovascular disorders were frequently present in the SL group (23%). Bilateral fistulas were present in 11% of the SL group versus 1% of the PTE group. The fistula was ligated surgically in one and abolished percutaneously in another. Medical treatment including metoprolol was conducted in two, and watchful waiting follow-up was performed in one.

conclusionsSeveral diagnostic imaging techniques are available for assessment of the anatomical and functional characteristics of CAFs.

Identifiers

PMID22020997
PMCPMC3077879
OpenAlexW2097922755

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.