ReviewNature nanotechnology2011
Electron microscopy of specimens in liquid.
Review in Nature nanotechnology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 157 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
157 citing papers in PubMed.
- Solution-Tunable Interfacial Interaction Landscape Governs Anomalous Nanoparticle Diffusion in Liquid-Phase Electron Microscopy.ACS nano · 2026Article
- Sub-Ångström Three-Dimensional Electron Diffraction Reveals Crystal Structures and Phase Transformations in Liquids.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026Article
- Liquid Phase TEM of Diffusing Emulsion Droplets.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- [Formation mechanisms, construction, and performance evaluation of self-assembled nanoparticles derived from natural products].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026Review
- Probing the Dynamics Process of High-Entropy Alloy Catalysts: Fundamentals, Synthesis, and In Situ TEM Insights.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Graphene-Based Liquid Cell Designs for In Situ Liquid-Phase Transmission Electron Microscopy: Recent Developments and Perspectives.Small science · 2025Review
- Real-Time Visualization of Calcium Phosphate Formation on Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Using Liquid Transmission Electron Microscopy.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025Article
- Pit Morphology, Dissolution Kinetics, and Gas Generation Monitored in Real Time during Localized Anodic Aluminum Corrosion.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025Article
- Fast automatic multiscale electron tomography for sensitive materials under environmental conditions.Communications engineering · 2025Article
- Cationic alkyl chain length and nanoaggregate form of ionic liquids dominate biocompatibility and toxicity.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Advancing Cryo-EM and Cryo-ET through Innovation in Sample Carriers: A Perspective.Analytical chemistry · 2025Review
- Observation of nanoparticle coalescence during core-shell metallic nanowire growth in colloids via nanoscale imaging.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Imaging of Hydrated and Living Cells in Transmission Electron Microscope: Summary, Challenges, and Perspectives.ACS nano · 2025Review
- Precise Sizing and Collision Detection of Functional Nanoparticles by Deep Learning Empowered Plasmonic Microscopy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Insights into Calcium Phosphate Formation Induced by the Dissolution of 45S5 Bioactive Glass.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2025Article
- Time-resolved Brownian tomography of single nanocrystals in liquid during oxidative etching.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Real-time visualisation of fast nanoscale processes during liquid reagent mixing by liquid cell transmission electron microscopy.Communications chemistry · 2025Article
- The return of a forgotten ally: tabletop scanning electron microscopy in the realm of bacteriology.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Review
- In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy of Electrocatalyst Materials: Proposed Workflows, Technical Advances, Challenges, and Lessons Learned.Small methods · 2025Article
- Exploring Biomineralization Processes Using In Situ Liquid Transmission Electron Microscopy: A Review.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025Review
97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Imaging samples in liquids with electron microscopy can provide unique insights into biological systems, such as cells containing labelled proteins, and into processes of importance in materials science, such as nanoparticle synthesis and electrochemical deposition. Here we review recent progress in the use of electron microscopy in liquids and its applications. We examine the experimental challenges involved and the resolution that can be achieved with different forms of the technique. We conclude by assessing the potential role that electron microscopy of liquid samples can play in areas such as energy storage and bioimaging.
Indexed as
Identifiers
22020120What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.