ReviewCytokine & growth factor reviews2011
Understanding the mechanism of IL-1β secretion.
Review in Cytokine & growth factor reviews, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 841 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
841 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The Role of Regulatory T Cells in Periodontitis With or Without Systemic Diseases: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Pooled it
- A systematic review of genetic association studies on the susceptibility of preterm birth in Asia.Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG · 2025Pooled it
- Systemic Soluble and Cellular Immune Response in Acute Rheumatic Fever and Rheumatic Heart Disease: A Systematic Review of Human Studies.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of exercise on inflammation in female survivors of nonmetastatic breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2025Pooled it
- Tear-fluid-derived biomarkers of ocular complications in diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC medicine · 2025Pooled it
- BioBERT-powered synergy: advanced bibliometric and molecular insights into prostate cancer bone metastasis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
- Effect of shorter silicone oil tamponade time on visual function recovery and associated factors in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.BMC ophthalmology · 2026Trial
- Molecular interplay of insulin resistance and cancer: advances in monoclonal antibody therapeutics.Cancer biology & therapy · 2026Review
- Short term overfeeding disrupts small intestinal barrier integrity and activates hepatic immunity in healthy men.iScience · 2026Article
- P2X4 Receptor Antagonists Exert Anti-Inflammatory Effects via NLRP3 Inflammasome in a Murine Model of Colitis.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2026Article
- NLRP3 inflammasome activation by particles and fibers: implications for human hazard assessment.Archives of toxicology · 2026Review
- Cannabidiol (CBD) differentially shapes systemic cytokines and transcriptomic profiles in the liver and spleen: insights from a male mouse model.Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG · 2026Article
- Investigation of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL)-induced inflammation in atherosclerosis using a paper-based immune-vascular model.Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2026Article
- Testosterone Modulates Virulence-Associated Phenotypes ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Microparticles Expressing IL-1β Are Linked to Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Decline After Carbon Monoxide Poisoning.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Chronic low-dose of BPS and PFOS alter adipogenic programming and impair insulin responsiveness in human adipocytes.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2026Article
- Comparative Effects of Sertraline, Methotrexate, and Biologic Therapies on Circulating Inflammatory and Neurotrophic Mediators and Striatal Gene Expression in Collagen-Induced Arthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Article
- Molecular mechanisms of coronary microembolization-induced MINOCA.Basic research in cardiology · 2026Review
- Targeting Inflammation in Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: Mechanisms and Emerging Therapies.Immunological reviews · 2026Review
781 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The cytokine interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is a key mediator of the inflammatory response. Essential for the host-response and resistance to pathogens, it also exacerbates damage during chronic disease and acute tissue injury. It is not surprising therefore that there is a huge level of interest in how this protein is produced and exported from cells. However, the mechanism of IL-1β release has proven to be elusive. It does not follow the conventional ER-Golgi route of secretion. A literature full of disparate observations arising from numerous experimental systems, has contributed to a complicated mix of diverse proposals. Here we summarise these observations and propose that secretion of IL-1β occurs on a continuum, dependent upon stimulus strength and the extracellular IL-1β requirement.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.