Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22015451›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology2012

A randomized trial of a single-dose rasburicase versus five-daily doses in patients at risk for tumor lysis syndrome.

S Vadhan-Raj, L E Fayad, M A Fanale, B Pro, A Rodriguez, F B Hagemeister, C E Bueso-Ramos, X Zhou, P W McLaughlin, N Fowler and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00628628 (Phase 2 Study of Rasburicase Administered by Two Different Schedules), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00628628 phase2completednot on this map

Phase 2 Study of Rasburicase Administered by Two Different Schedules (Fixed Dosing vs. As Needed Dosing) in Patients at High Risk or Potential Risk for Tumor Lysis Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorM.D. Anderson Cancer CenterRan2008 to 2012Enrolled82ConditionsTumor Lysis SyndromeArmsAs Needed Rasburicase, Fixed Dose Rasburicase
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Tumour lysis syndrome.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Acute kidney injury in the patient with cancer.Kidney research and clinical practice · 2019
    Review
  10. Efficacy of Single Dose Rasburicase (1.5 mg) for Prophylaxis and Management of Laboratory Tumor Lysis Syndrome.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2018
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Low-dose rasburicase in hematologic malignancies.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Tumor lysis syndrome: new challenges and recent advances.Advances in chronic kidney disease · 2014
    Review
  20. PharmGKB summary: methylene blue pathway.Pharmacogenetics and genomics · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S Vadhan-RajDepartment of Sarcoma Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, MD, USA. svadhanr@mdanderson.org
L E Fayad
M A Fanale
B Pro
A Rodriguez
F B Hagemeister
C E Bueso-Ramos
X Zhou
P W McLaughlin
N Fowler
J Shah
R Z Orlowski
F Samaniego
M Wang
J E Cortes
A Younes
L W Kwak
N J Sarlis
J E Romaguera
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USSanofi (United States) · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Kathrin Milbury · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumor lysis syndrome (TLS) is a life-threatening disorder characterized by hyperuricemia and metabolic derangements. The efficacy of rasburicase, administered daily for 5 days, has been well established. However, the optimal duration of therapy is unknown in adults. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe evaluated the efficacy of rasburicase (0.15 mg/kg) administered as single dose followed by as needed dosing (maximum five doses) versus daily dosing for 5 days in adult patients at risk for TLS.

resultsEighty of the 82 patients enrolled received rasburicase; 40 high risk [median uric acid (UA) 8.5 mg/dl; range, 1.5-19.7] and 40 potential risk (UA = 5.6 mg/dl; range, 2.4-7.4). Seventy-nine patients (99%) experienced normalization in their UA within 4 h after the first dose; 84% to an undetectable level (<0.7 mg/dl). Thirty-nine of 40 (98%) patients in the daily-dose arm and 34 of 40 (85%) patients in single-dose arm showed sustained UA response. Six high-risk patients within the single-dose arm required second dose for UA >7.5 mg/dl. Rasburicase was well tolerated; one patient with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency developed methemoglobinemia and hemolysis.

conclusionsRasburicase is highly effective for prevention and management of hyperuricemia in adults at risk for TLS. Single-dose rasburicase was effective in most patients; only a subset of high-risk patients required a second dose.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleGout SuppressantsHumansLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeTumor Lysis SyndromeUrate OxidaseUric AcidAntineoplastic AgentsGout SuppressantsrasburicaseUrate OxidaseUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID22015451
PMCPMC4110463
OpenAlexW2095998688

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.