Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22015104›Full record

ReviewCytokine2012

Insights from human studies into the host defense against candidiasis.

Scott G Filler

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cytokine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Host's Reply to Candida Biofilm.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The multifaceted functions of neutrophils.Annual review of pathology · 2014
    Review
  8. Genetic basis for recurrent vulvo-vaginal candidiasis.Current infectious disease reports · 2013
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Scott G FillerDivision of Infectious Diseases, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, 1124 W. Carson St., Torrance, CA 90502, USA. sfiller@ucla.edu
UCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Candida albicans Epithelial Cell Interactions and Oropharyngeal DiseaseR01DE017088 · NIDCR · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FILLER, SCOTT G · 2005 to 2014
$3.4M
Candida Invasion of Endothelium and VirulenceR01AI054928 · NIAID · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FILLER, SCOTT G · 2004 to 2013
$2.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054928NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida spp. are the most common cause of mucosal and disseminated fungal infections in humans. Studies using mutant strains of mice have provided initial information about the roles of dectin-1, CARD9, and Th17 cytokines in the host defense against candidiasis. Recent technological advances have resulted in the identification of mutations in specific genes that predispose humans to develop candidal infection. The analysis of individuals with these mutations demonstrates that dectin-1 is critical for the host defense against vulvovaginal candidiasis and candidal colonization of the gastrointestinal tract. They also indicate that CARD9 is important for preventing both mucosal and disseminated candidiasis, whereas the Th17 response is necessary for the defense against mucocutaneous candidiasis. This article reviews the recent studies of genetic defects in humans that result in an increased susceptibility to candidiasis and discusses how these studies provide new insight into the host defense against different types of candidal infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsCandidiasisCandidiasis, Chronic MucocutaneousCandidiasis, VulvovaginalCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsDectin-1FemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLectins, C-TypeMiceTh17 CellsCARD9 protein, humanCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsDectin-1Lectins, C-Type

Identifiers

PMID22015104
PMCPMC3270114
OpenAlexW2078768693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.