Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22014310›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2011

QUALICOPC, a multi-country study evaluating quality, costs and equity in primary care.

Willemijn L A Schäfer, Wienke G W Boerma, Dionne S Kringos, Jan De Maeseneer, Stefan Gress, Stephanie Heinemann, Danica Rotar-Pavlic, Chiara Seghieri, Igor Svab, Michael J Van den Berg and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Paediatric Primary Care Across Europe: A Survey of 42 Countries.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2026
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50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Willemijn L A SchäferNIVEL, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research, Utrecht, The Netherlands. w.schafer@nivel.nl
Wienke G W Boerma
Dionne S Kringos
Jan De Maeseneer
Stefan Gress
Stephanie Heinemann
Danica Rotar-Pavlic
Chiara Seghieri
Igor Svab
Michael J Van den Berg
Milena Vainieri
Gert P Westert
Sara Willems
Peter P Groenewegen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe QUALICOPC (Quality and Costs of Primary Care in Europe) study aims to evaluate the performance of primary care systems in Europe in terms of quality, equity and costs. The study will provide an answer to the question what strong primary care systems entail and which effects primary care systems have on the performance of health care systems. QUALICOPC is funded by the European Commission under the "Seventh Framework Programme". In this article the background and design of the QUALICOPC study is described. METHODS/

designQUALICOPC started in 2010 and will run until 2013. Data will be collected in 31 European countries (27 EU countries, Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Turkey) and in Australia, Israel and New Zealand. This study uses a three level approach of data collection: the system, practice and patient. Surveys will be held among general practitioners (GPs) and their patients, providing evidence at the process and outcome level of primary care. These surveys aim to gain insight in the professional behaviour of GPs and the expectations and actions of their patients. An important aspect of this study is that each patient's questionnaire can be linked to their own GP's questionnaire. To gather data at the structure or national level, the study will use existing data sources such as the System of Health Accounts and the Primary Health Care Activity Monitor Europe (PHAMEU) database. Analyses of the data will be performed using multilevel models. DISCUSSION: By its design, in which different data sources are combined for comprehensive analyses, QUALICOPC will advance the state of the art in primary care research and contribute to the discussion on the merit of strengthening primary care systems and to evidence based health policy development.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelPatient SatisfactionCross-Cultural ComparisonEuropeEuropean UnionGeneral PractitionersHealth Care SurveysHealthy People ProgramsHumansPrimary Health CareQuality of Health Care

Identifiers

PMID22014310
PMCPMC3206822

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.