Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22011409›Full record

Trial reportDiabetes care2012

Supervised exercise training counterbalances the adverse effects of insulin therapy in overweight/obese subjects with type 2 diabetes.

Stefano Balducci, Silvano Zanuso, Patrizia Cardelli, Gerardo Salerno, Sara Fallucca, Antonio Nicolucci, Giuseppe Pugliese, Italian Diabetes Exercise Study (IDES) Investigators

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes care, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01600937 (Italian Diabetes and Exercise Study 2 - A Long-term Behavioural Intervention for Adoption and Maintenance of a Physically Active Lifestyle), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01600937 nacompletednot on this map

Italian Diabetes and Exercise Study 2 - A Long-term Behavioural Intervention for Adoption and Maintenance of a Physically Active Lifestyle

TypeinterventionalSponsorMetabolic Fitness Association, ItalyRan2012 to 2017Enrolled300ConditionsType 2 DiabetesArmsTheoretical & practical exercise counseling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The role of rehabilitation in the management of diabetic foot wounds.Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Plantar Fasciitis in Diabetic Foot Patients: Risk Factors, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Stefano BalducciDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy. balducci@esinet.it
Silvano Zanuso
Patrizia Cardelli
Gerardo Salerno
Sara Fallucca
Antonio Nicolucci
Giuseppe Pugliese
Italian Diabetes Exercise Study (IDES) Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effect of supervised exercise on traditional and nontraditional cardiovascular risk factors in sedentary, overweight/obese insulin-treated subjects with type 2 diabetes from the Italian Diabetes Exercise Study (IDES). RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsThe study randomized 73 insulin-treated patients to twice weekly supervised aerobic and resistance training plus structured exercise counseling (EXE) or to counseling alone (CON) for 12 months. Clinical and laboratory parameters were assessed at baseline and at the end of the study.

resultsThe volume of physical activity was significantly higher in the EXE versus the CON group. Values for hemoglobin A(1c), BMI, waist circumference, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, blood pressure, LDL cholesterol, and the coronary heart disease risk score were significantly reduced only in the EXE group. No major adverse events were observed.

conclusionsIn insulin-treated subjects with type 2 diabetes, supervised exercise is safe and effective in improving glycemic control and markers of adiposity and inflammation, thus counterbalancing the adverse effects of insulin on these parameters.

Indexed as

ExerciseResistance TrainingAgedBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesCounselingC-Reactive ProteinDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansInsulinMaleMiddle AgedObesityC-Reactive ProteinGlycated HemoglobinInsulin

Identifiers

PMID22011409
PMCPMC3241304

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.