Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22009789›Full record

ArticleGenetic epidemiology2011

Incorporating model uncertainty in detecting rare variants: the Bayesian risk index.

Melanie A Quintana, Jonine L Berstein, Duncan C Thomas, David V Conti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetic epidemiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Rare Variants in the DNA Repair Pathway and the Risk of Colorectal Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melanie A QuintanaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Division of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA. wilsonme@usc.edu
Jonine L Berstein
Duncan C Thomas
David V Conti

Funding

Genome-Wide Association Study of Radiation Exposure and Bilateral Breast CancerR01CA129639 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI BERNSTEIN, JONINE L. · 2009 to 2013
$15.6M
Transdisciplinary Studies of Genetic Variation in Colorectal CancerU19CA148107 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GRUBER, STEPHEN B · 2010 to 2014
$11.1M
BREAST CANCER, RADIATION EXPOSURE, AND THE ATM GENEU01CA083178 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI BERNSTEIN, JONINE LISA · 1999 to 2003
$9.3M
Interaction of Radiation, BRCA1/2, and Breast CancerR01CA097397 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI BERNSTEIN, JONINE LISA · 2002 to 2006
$4.1M
Methods for Pathway Modeling with Application to FolateR01ES019876 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMAS, DUNCAN C. · 2010 to 2014
$2.9M
Incorporating intermediate biomarkers of folate with colorectal cancerR01CA140561 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CONTI, DAVID V, SCHUMACHER, FREDRICK RAY · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
HIERARCHICAL MODELING OF INTERACTIONS IN GENOME-WIDE AND PATHWAY-BASED STUDIESR01ES016813 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CONTI, DAVID V · 2009 to 2010
$1.1M
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION STUDIESU01ES015090 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMAS, DUNCAN C. · 2006 to 2008
$927k
Design and Analysis of 2 Stage GWAS Study Using Next Generation Sequence TechnoloU01HG005927 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MARJORAM, PAUL · 2010 to 2010
$225k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097397NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129639NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140561NCI NIH HHS U01 CA083178NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148107NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG005927NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016813NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019876NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES015090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We are interested in investigating the involvement of multiple rare variants within a given region by conducting analyses of individual regions with two goals: (1) to determine if regional rare variation in aggregate is associated with risk; and (2) conditional upon the region being associated, to identify specific genetic variants within the region that are driving the association. In particular, we seek a formal integrated analysis that achieves both of our goals. For rare variants with low minor allele frequencies, there is very little power to statistically test the null hypothesis of equal allele or genotype counts for each variant. Thus, genetic association studies are often limited to detecting association within a subset of the common genetic markers. However, it is very likely that associations exist for the rare variants that may not be captured by the set of common markers. Our framework aims at constructing a risk index based on multiple rare variants within a region. Our analytical strategy is novel in that we use a Bayesian approach to incorporate model uncertainty in the selection of variants to include in the index as well as the direction of the associated effects. Additionally, the approach allows for inference at both the group and variant-specific levels. Using a set of simulations, we show that our methodology has added power over other popular rare variant methods to detect global associations. In addition, we apply the approach to sequence data from the WECARE Study of second primary breast cancers.

Indexed as

Bayes TheoremGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationModels, GeneticModels, StatisticalBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesComputer SimulationFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesHumansNeoplasms, Second PrimaryBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22009789
PMCPMC3936341

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.