Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22009061›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2012

Population genomics in bacteria: a case study of Staphylococcus aureus.

Shohei Takuno, Tomoyuki Kado, Ryuichi P Sugino, Luay Nakhleh, Hideki Innan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Understanding the Genetic Diversity ofFrontiers in genetics · 2022
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  6. Phylogenomics and Biogeography ofFrontiers in plant science · 2022
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  7. Article
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  16. Inferring Local Genealogies on Closely Related Genomes.Comparative genomics : RECOMB ... International Workshop, RCG ... : revised selected papers. RECOMB-CG (Conference) · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shohei TakunoGraduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tomoyuki Kado
Ryuichi P Sugino
Luay Nakhleh
Hideki Innan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We analyzed the genome-wide pattern of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in a sample with 12 strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Population structure of S. aureus seems to be complex, and the 12 strains were divided into five groups, named A, B, C, D, and E. We conducted a detailed analysis of the topologies of gene genealogies across the genomes and observed a high rate and frequency of tree-shape switching, indicating extensive homologous recombination. Most of the detected recombination occurred in the ancestral population of A, B, and C, whereas there are a number of small regions that exhibit evidence for homologous recombination with a distinct related species. As such regions would contain a number of novel mutations, it is suggested that homologous recombination would play a crucial role to maintain genetic variation within species. In the A-B-C ancestral population, we found multiple lines of evidence that the coalescent pattern is very similar to what is expected in a panmictic population, suggesting that this population is suitable to apply the standard population genetic theories. Our analysis showed that homologous recombination caused a dramatic decay in linkage disequilibrium (LD) and there is almost no LD between SNPs with distance more than 10 kb. Coalescent simulations demonstrated that a high rate of homologous recombination-a relative rate of 0.6 to the mutation rate with an average tract length of about 10 kb-is required to produce patterns similar to those observed in the S. aureus genomes. Our results call for more research into the evolutionary role of homologous recombination in bacterial populations.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationMetagenomicsBase SequenceDNA, BacterialGenetic VariationGenomicsHomologous RecombinationLinkage DisequilibriumPhylogenyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRecombination, GeneticSequence AlignmentStaphylococcus aureusDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID22009061
PMCPMC3350317

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.