Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22007899›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2012

Simulations of allosteric motions in the zinc sensor CzrA.

Dhruva K Chakravorty, Bing Wang, Chul Won Lee, David P Giedroc, Kenneth M Merz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. AsJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Entropy redistribution controls allostery in a metalloregulatory protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dhruva K ChakravortyDepartment of Chemistry and the Quantum Theory Project, 2328 New Physics Building, P.O. Box 118435, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-8435, USA.
Bing Wang
Chul Won Lee
David P Giedroc
Kenneth M Merz

Funding

ZINC COORDINATION AND REGULATION OF ZINC METALLOPROTEINSR01GM042569 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI GIEDROC, DAVID P. · 1996 to 2015
$4.9M
Mettalloenzyme Structure/FunctionR01GM044974 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MERZ, KENNETH M. · 1997 to 2010
$2.0M
The Bioinorganic Chemistry of Nickel: The UreasesR01GM066859 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DEUMENS, ERIK · 2003 to 2011
$1.9M
ZINC DOMAIN STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION IN T4 GENE 32 PROTEINR29GM042569 · NIGMS · TEXAS AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI GIEDROC, DAVID P. · 1991 to 1995
–
THEORETICAL STUDY--METALLOENZYME STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONR29GM044974 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI MERZ, KENNETH M · 1991 to 1995
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM042569NIGMS NIH HHS GM044974NIGMS NIH HHS GM066859NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM042569NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM044974NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The zinc sensing transcriptional repressor Staphylococcus aureus CzrA represents an excellent model system to understand how metal sensor proteins maintain cellular metal homeostasis. Zn(II) binding induces a quaternary structural switch from a "closed" conformation to a more "open" conformation, reducing the DNA binding affinity by 4 orders of magnitude. In this study, we use classical molecular dynamics and quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the molecular basis for the large conformational motions and allosteric coupling free energy (~6 kcal/mol) associated with Zn(II) binding. Our simulations successfully capture the closed to open allosteric switching in DNA bound CzrA on Zn(II) binding. They reveal that zinc binding quenches global conformational sampling by CzrA, whereas DNA binding enhances the mobility of residues in the allosteric metal binding sites. These findings are in close agreement with experiments. We also identify networks of residues involved in correlated and anticorrelated motions that connect the metal binding and DNA binding sites. Our analysis of the essential dynamics shows metal ion binding to be the primary driving force for the quaternary structural change in CzrA. We also show that Zn(II) binding limits the conformational space sampled by CzrA and causes the electrostatic surface potential at the DNA binding interface to become less favorable toward DNA binding. Finally, our simulations provide strong support for a proposed hydrogen-bonding pathway that physically connects the metal binding residue, His97, to the DNA binding interface through the αR helix that is present only in the Zn(II)-bound state. Overall, our simulations provide molecular-level insights into the mechanism of allosteric regulation by CzrA and demonstrate the importance of protein motion in its biological activity.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein MultimerizationStaphylococcus aureusThermodynamicsZincBacterial ProteinsCzrA protein, Staphylococcus aureusDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsZinc

Identifiers

PMID22007899
PMCPMC3288340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.