Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22005845›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2012

Coronary risk factors and myocardial blood flow in patients evaluated for coronary artery disease: a quantitative [15O]H2O PET/CT study.

Ibrahim Danad, Pieter G Raijmakers, Yolande E Appelman, Hendrik J Harms, Stefan de Haan, Mijntje L P van den Oever, Cornelis van Kuijk, Cornelis P Allaart, Otto S Hoekstra, Adriaan A Lammertsma and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Added value of myocardial blood flow usingJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Coronary Microvascular Disease.Cardiology and therapy · 2022
    Review
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Single-scan rest/stress imaging: validation in a porcine model withEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Myocardial perfusion imaging with PET.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ibrahim DanadDepartment of Cardiology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pieter G Raijmakers
Yolande E Appelman
Hendrik J Harms
Stefan de Haan
Mijntje L P van den Oever
Cornelis van Kuijk
Cornelis P Allaart
Otto S Hoekstra
Adriaan A Lammertsma
Mark Lubberink
Albert C van Rossum
Paul Knaapen
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been increasing interest in quantitative myocardial blood flow (MBF) imaging over the last years and it is expected to become a routinely used technique in clinical practice. Positron emission tomography (PET) using [(15)O]H(2)O is the established gold standard for quantification of MBF in vivo. A fundamental issue when performing quantitative MBF imaging is to define the limits of MBF in a clinically suitable population. The aims of the present study were to determine the limits of MBF and to determine the relationship among coronary artery disease (CAD) risk factors, gender and MBF in a predominantly symptomatic patient cohort without significant CAD.

methodsA total of 128 patients (mean age 54 ± 10 years, 50 men) with a low to intermediate pretest likelihood of CAD were referred for noninvasive evaluation of CAD using a hybrid PET/computed tomography (PET/CT) scanner. MBF was quantified with [(15)O]H(2)O at rest and during adenosine-induced hyperaemia. Obstructive CAD was excluded in these patients by means of invasive or CT-based coronary angiography.

resultsGlobal average baseline MBF values were 0.91 ± 0.34 and 1.09 ± 0.30 ml·min(-1)·g(-1) (range 0.54-2.35 and 0.59-2.75 ml·min(-1)·g(-1)) in men and women, respectively (p < 0.01). However, no gender-dependent difference in baseline MBF was seen following correction for rate-pressure product (0.98 ± 0.45 and 1.09 ± 0.30 ml·min(-1)·g(-1) in men and women, respectively; p = 0.08). Global average hyperaemic MBF values were 3.44 ± 1.20 ml·min(-1)·g(-1) in the whole study population, and 2.90 ± 0.85 and 3.78 ± 1.27 ml·min(-1)·g(-1) (range 1.52-5.22 and 1.72-8.15 ml·min(-1)·g(-1)) in men and women, respectively (p < 0.001). Multivariate analysis identified male gender, age and body mass index as having an independently negative impact on hyperaemic MBF.

conclusionGender, age and body mass index substantially influence reference values and should be corrected for when interpreting hyperaemic MBF values.

Indexed as

Coronary CirculationMultimodal ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedWaterAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialHemodynamicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygen RadioisotopesWater

Identifiers

PMID22005845
PMCPMC3227802
OpenAlexW1996668234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.