Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22005617›Full record

ReviewPreventing chronic disease2011

Postpartum screening for diabetes among women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus.

Alison Tovar, Lisa Chasan-Taber, Emma Eggleston, Emily Oken

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Preventing chronic disease, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06099509 (Self-Administered 2-Hour Oral Glucose Tolerance Test), which is not on this map. Cited by 90 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06099509 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Self-Administered 2-Hour Oral Glucose Tolerance Test: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPrisma Health-UpstateRan2023 to 2025Enrolled200ConditionsGestational Diabetes, Postpartum Disorder, Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in PregnancyArmsSelf-administered oral glucose tolerance test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Trial
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  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Receipt of postpartum diabetes screening after gestational diabetes mellitus in the United States, 2016-2022.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Postpartum OGTT Non-Adherence in Regional and Rural Australia: A Longitudinal Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
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  19. Review
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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alison TovarJohn Hancock Research Center on Physical Activity, Nutrition, and Obesity Prevention, Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, 150 Harrison Ave, Room 243, Boston, MA 02111, USA. Alison.tovar@tufts.edu
Lisa Chasan-Taber
Emma Eggleston
Emily Oken
Tufts University · US

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Elizabeth Austen Lawson, Takara Leah Stanley · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Patient-oriented Research in Maternal Perinatal Overnutrition and Child AdiposityK24HD069408 · NICHD · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI OKEN, EMILY · 2011 to 2015
$844k
NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD069408NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo make recommendations for future clinical, public health, and research practices for women with abnormal glucose tolerance during pregnancy, we reviewed the latest evidence regarding rates of postpartum diabetes screening and types of screening tests.

methodsWe searched PubMed for journal articles published from January 2008 through December 2010 that reported on postpartum screening and studies designed to prevent progression to type 2 diabetes among women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Two authors independently reviewed titles and abstracts from 265 articles.

resultsFrom 34% to 73% of women with GDM completed postpartum glucose screening. Predictors of higher screening rates included older age, nulliparity, and higher income or education. Screening rates varied by race/ethnicity; Asian women were more likely to be screened than were other racial/ethnic minorities. Women who received prenatal care, who were treated with insulin during pregnancy, or who completed a 6-week postpartum visit were also more likely to receive screening. A moderate proportion of women screened had type 2 diabetes (1.2%-4.5%) or prediabetes (12.2%-36.0%).

conclusionRates of postpartum screening among women with a history of GDM are low; only half of women in most populations are screened. Our findings can inform future screening initiatives designed to overcome barriers to screening for both providers and patients. Well-designed lifestyle interventions specific to women with a history of abnormal glucose tolerance during pregnancy and also studies to determine the efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions will be important to help prevent progression to diabetes among these high-risk women.

Indexed as

Postpartum PeriodWomen's HealthDiabetes, GestationalFemaleGlucose IntoleranceHumansPregnancyPrevalenceUnited States

Identifiers

PMID22005617
PMCPMC3221566
OpenAlexW2124316192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.