Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22005616›Full record

SynthesisPreventing chronic disease2011

Lifestyle interventions for hypertension and dyslipidemia among women of reproductive age.

Cheryl L Robbins, Patricia M Dietz, Jennifer Bombard, Michelle Tregear, Steven M Schmidt, Stephen J Tregear

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Preventing chronic disease, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Surgical, interventional, and device innovations in the management of hypertension.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Effects of multicomponent lifestyle modification on blood pressure control in health centers: Design of the study.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2013
    Article
  15. Galen's Viewpoint about Classification of Health States.Iranian journal of public health · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Women's Preferred Sources for Primary and Mental Health Care: Implications for Reproductive Health Providers.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheryl L RobbinsCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy NE, Mailstop K-22, Atlanta, GA 30341-3724, USA. ggf9@cdc.gov
Patricia M Dietz
Jennifer Bombard
Michelle Tregear
Steven M Schmidt
Stephen J Tregear
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHypertension and dyslipidemia often precede cardiovascular disease. Lifestyle modifications help prevent these conditions, and referrals for women may be possible during reproductive health care visits. However, screening recommendations vary, which may affect screening rates. The objectives of this systematic review were to 1) assess the available literature on the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions, 2) review hypertension and dyslipidemia screening recommendations for consistency, and 3) report prevalence data for hypertension and dyslipidemia screening among women of reproductive age.

methodsWe conducted a systematic literature search (January 1990-November 2010) for 1) randomized controlled trials on the impact of lifestyle interventions on cardiovascular disease risk factors in women of reproductive age, 2) evidence-based guidelines on hypertension and dyslipidemia screening, and 3) population-based prevalence studies on hypertension or dyslipidemia screening or both.

resultsTwenty-one of 555 retrieved studies (4%) met our inclusion criteria. Lifestyle interventions improved lipid levels in 10 of 18 studies and blood pressure in 4 of 9 studies. Most guidelines recommended hypertension screening at least every 2 years and dyslipidemia screening every 5 years, but recommendations for who should receive dyslipidemia screening varied. One study indicated that 82% of women of reproductive age received hypertension screening during the preceding year. In another study, only 49% of women aged 20 to 45 years received recommended dyslipidemia screening.

conclusionLifestyle interventions may offer modest benefits for reducing blood pressure and lipids in this population. Inconsistency among recommendations for dyslipidemia screening may contribute to low screening rates. Future studies should clarify predictors of and barriers to cholesterol screening in this population.

Indexed as

Life StyleReproductive HealthWomen's HealthDyslipidemiasEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleHumansHypertensionPrevalenceUnited States

Identifiers

PMID22005616
PMCPMC3221565
OpenAlexW57777866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.