Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22003962›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2011

Activation of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase/activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) pathway characterizes effective arylated diazeniumdiolate-based nitric oxide-releasing anticancer prodrugs.

Anna E Maciag, Rahul S Nandurdikar, Sam Y Hong, Harinath Chakrapani, Bhalchandra Diwan, Nicole L Morris, Paul J Shami, Yih-Horng Shiao, Lucy M Anderson, Larry K Keefer and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna E MaciagSAIC-Frederick, Inc. , National Cancer Institute, Frederick, Maryland 21702, United States.
Rahul S Nandurdikar
Sam Y Hong
Harinath Chakrapani
Bhalchandra Diwan
Nicole L Morris
Paul J Shami
Yih-Horng Shiao
Lucy M Anderson
Larry K Keefer
Joseph E Saavedra
National Cancer Institute · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USIndian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune · INUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Diazeniumdiolates as Broad-Spectrum Anticancer AgentsZIABC011188 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KEEFER, LARRY K · 2009 to 2015
$5.2M
Development of JS-K as an anti-leukemic agentR01CA129611 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SHAMI, PAUL J · 2008 to 2012
$2.6M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CIntramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENCI NIH HHS R01 CA129611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improved therapies are needed for nonsmall cell lung cancer. Diazeniumdiolate-based nitric oxide (NO)-releasing prodrugs are a growing class of promising NO-based therapeutics. Recently, we have shown that O(2)-(2,4-dinitrophenyl) 1-[(4-ethoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl]diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate (JS-K, 1) is effective against nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells in culture and in vivo. Here we report mechanistic studies with compound 1 and its homopiperazine analogue and structural modification of these into more stable prodrugs. Compound 1 and its homopiperazine analogue were potent cytotoxic agents against NSCLC cells in vitro and in vivo, concomitant with activation of the SAPK/JNK stress pathway and upregulation of its downstream effector ATF3. Apoptosis followed these events. An aryl-substituted analogue, despite extended half-life in the presence of glutathione, did not activate JNK or have antitumor activity. The data suggest that rate of reactivity with glutathione and activation of JNK/ATF3 are determinants of cancer cell killing by these prodrugs.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 3AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Cycle CheckpointsCell DivisionCell Line, TumorEnzyme ActivationG2 PhaseGene SilencingHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, NudeActivating Transcription Factor 3Antineoplastic AgentsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNitric Oxide DonorsPiperazinesProdrugs

Identifiers

PMID22003962
PMCPMC3422893
OpenAlexW2048560301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.