Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22003390›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Iron insufficiency compromises motor neurons and their mitochondrial function in Irp2-null mice.

Suh Young Jeong, Daniel R Crooks, Hayden Wilson-Ollivierre, Manik C Ghosh, Rachid Sougrat, Jaekwon Lee, Sharon Cooperman, James B Mitchell, Carole Beaumont, Tracey A Rouault

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Iron regulatory protein 2 contributes to antimicrobial immunity by preserving lysosomal function in macrophages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. A commentary on studies of brain iron accumulation during ageing.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Disruption of cellular iron homeostasis byBrain communications · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. The indispensable role of mammalian iron sulfur proteins in function and regulation of multiple diverse metabolic pathways.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Suh Young JeongEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Daniel R Crooks
Hayden Wilson-Ollivierre
Manik C Ghosh
Rachid Sougrat
Jaekwon Lee
Sharon Cooperman
James B Mitchell
Carole Beaumont
Tracey A Rouault
National Institutes of Health · USEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USDélégation Paris 7 · FRKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology · SAUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

Regulation Of Intracellular Iron MetabolismZIAHD001602 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI ROUAULT, TRACEY A. · 2009 to 2025
$21.8M
Nitroxides as Protectors Against Oxidative StressZIASC006387 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI MITCHELL, JAMES · 2009 to 2025
$6.9M
Mechanistic insights into homeostatic copper acquistionR01DK079209 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI LEE, JAEKWON · 2007 to 2014
$1.9M
Intramural NIH HHSNIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic ablation of Iron Regulatory Protein 2 (Irp2, Ireb2), which post-transcriptionally regulates iron metabolism genes, causes a gait disorder in mice that progresses to hind-limb paralysis. Here we have demonstrated that misregulation of iron metabolism from loss of Irp2 causes lower motor neuronal degeneration with significant spinal cord axonopathy. Mitochondria in the lumbar spinal cord showed significantly decreased Complex I and II activities, and abnormal morphology. Lower motor neurons appeared to be the most adversely affected neurons, and we show that functional iron starvation due to misregulation of iron import and storage proteins, including transferrin receptor 1 and ferritin, may have a causal role in disease. We demonstrated that two therapeutic approaches were beneficial for motor neuron survival. First, we activated a homologous protein, IRP1, by oral Tempol treatment and found that axons were partially spared from degeneration. Secondly, we genetically decreased expression of the iron storage protein, ferritin, to diminish functional iron starvation. These data suggest that functional iron deficiency may constitute a previously unrecognized molecular basis for degeneration of motor neurons in mice.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionIron DeficienciesAnimalsApoferritinsAtrophyAxonsBiomarkersBrainCyclic N-OxidesHomeostasisIronIron Regulatory Protein 1Iron Regulatory Protein 2MiceMitochondriaMotor NeuronsApoferritinsBiomarkersCyclic N-OxidesIronIron Regulatory Protein 1Iron Regulatory Protein 2Spin Labelstempol

Identifiers

PMID22003390
PMCPMC3189198
OpenAlexW1986346641

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.