Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22003379›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in virology2011

Paleovirology - ghosts and gifts of viruses past.

Maulik R Patel, Michael Emerman, Harmit S Malik

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Biofilms in modern CaCOScientific reports · 2024
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maulik R PatelDivision of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle WA USA.
Michael Emerman
Harmit S Malik
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

VPR AND HIV INFECTIONR01AI030927 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI EMERMAN, MICHAEL · 1991 to 2020
$5.3M
ROLE OF VARIOUS HIV-1 GENES IN PATHOGENESISR55AI030937 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GUPTA, PHALGUNI · 1991 to 1991
–
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI030927NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI30937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emerging field of paleovirology aims to study the evolutionary age and impact of ancient viruses (paleoviruses) on host biology. Despite a historical emphasis on retroviruses, paleoviral 'fossils' have recently been uncovered from a broad swathe of viruses. These viral imprints have upended long-held notions of the age and mutation rate of viruses. While 'direct' paleovirology relies on the insertion of viral genes in animal genomes, examination of adaptive changes in host genes that occurred in response to paleoviral infections provides a complementary strategy for making 'indirect' paleovirological inferences. Finally, viruses have also impacted host biology by providing genes hosts have domesticated for their own purpose.

Indexed as

FossilsAnimalsBiological EvolutionHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansPaleontologyRetroviridaeVirus DiseasesViruses

Identifiers

PMID22003379
PMCPMC3190193
OpenAlexW2042957226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.