Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22003152›Full record

SynthesisEuropean heart journal2012

Eight genetic loci associated with variation in lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 mass and activity and coronary heart disease: meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies from five community-based studies.

Harald Grallert, Josée Dupuis, Joshua C Bis, Abbas Dehghan, Maja Barbalic, Jens Baumert, Chen Lu, Nicholas L Smith, André G Uitterlinden, Robert Roberts and 35 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European heart journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genetic invalidation of Lp-PLAEuropean journal of preventive cardiology · 2017
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  19. High HDL-Cholesterol Paradox: SCARB1-LAG3-HDL Axis.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

45 authors at 19 institutions in 6 countries.

Harald GrallertHelmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg, Germany.
Josée Dupuis
Joshua C Bis
Abbas Dehghan
Maja Barbalic
Jens Baumert
Chen Lu
Nicholas L Smith
André G Uitterlinden
Robert Roberts
Natalie Khuseyinova
Renate B Schnabel
Kenneth M Rice
Fernando Rivadeneira
Ron C Hoogeveen
João Daniel Fontes
Christa Meisinger
John F Keaney
Rozenn Lemaitre
Yurii S Aulchenko
Ramachandran S Vasan
Stephen Ellis
Stanley L Hazen
Cornelia M van Duijn
Jeanenne J Nelson
Winfried März
Heribert Schunkert
Ruth M McPherson
Heide A Stirnadel-Farrant
Bruce M Psaty
Christian Gieger
David Siscovick
Albert Hofman
Thomas Illig
Mary Cushman
Jennifer F Yamamoto
Jerome I Rotter
Martin G Larson
Alexandre F R Stewart
Eric Boerwinkle
Jacqueline C M Witteman
Russell P Tracy
Wolfgang Koenig
Emelia J Benjamin
Christie M Ballantyne
Erasmus MC · NLBoston University · USHelmholtz Zentrum München · DENational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USUniversity of Washington · USUniversity of Ottawa · CACleveland Clinic · USGroup Health Cooperative · USHouston Methodist · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversität Ulm · DEUniversity of Vermont · USBecker Technologies (Germany) · DECedars-Sinai Medical Center · USGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GBMedical University of Graz · ATResearch Triangle Park Foundation · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USZimmer Biomet (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (UL1)UL1RR025005 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2007 to 2011
$75.8M
ZONA-FREE HAMSTER OVA ASSAY AS AN INDICATOR OF MALE FERTILITYM01RR000425 · NCRR · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANDERSON, GAIL V · 1985 to 2011
$74.2M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PETER J TONTONOZ · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
Genome-Wide Association Analysis in Essential Hypertension (FEHGAS study)R01HL086694 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ARAVINDA CHAKRAVARTI · 2007 to 2026
$21.2M
Epidemiology of Venous Thrombosis & Pulmonary EmbolismR01HL059367 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI TANG, WEIHONG · 1998 to 2024
$11.8M
Modeling DNA Diversity in Reverse Cholesterol TransportR01HL072810 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BOERWINKLE, ERIC A. · 2003 to 2012
$9.6M
WGA Study to Identify Genetic Variants Associated with CV Events in CHSR01HL087652 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2007 to 2009
$5.1M
CHS Events Follow-up StudyU01HL080295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2005 to 2008
$4.6M
Framingham: Inflammation, Genes &Cardiovascular DiseaseR01HL076784 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J. · 2004 to 2008
$3.9M
Nox4 and Vascular HomeostasisR01HL098407 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KEANEY, JOHN FRANCIS · 2010 to 2017
$3.8M
Genome-Wide Association for Loci Influencing CHD and Other Heart, Lung and BloodR01HL087641 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BOERWINKLE, ERIC A. · 2006 to 2008
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000425NCRR NIH HHS M01RR00425NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025005NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025005NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004402NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004402NHLBI NIH HHS HL076784NHLBI NIH HHS HL64753NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055015NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055016NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055018NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055019NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055020NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055021NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055022NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055222NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC075150NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085079NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085086NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC-15103NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-25195NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-35129NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-45133NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55015NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55016NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55018NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55019NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55020NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55021NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55022NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC-55222NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-75150NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85079-86NHLBI NIH HHS N02-HL-6-4278NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059367NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072810NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076784NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086694NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL086694NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087641NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL087641NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087652NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098407NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL59367NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080295NIA NIH HHS AG028321NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028321NIDDK NIH HHS DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491PHS HHS HSN268200625226C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsLipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) generates proinflammatory and proatherogenic compounds in the arterial vascular wall and is a potential therapeutic target in coronary heart disease (CHD). We searched for genetic loci related to Lp-PLA2 mass or activity by a genome-wide association study as part of the Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genomic Epidemiology (CHARGE) Consortium. METHODS AND

resultsIn meta-analyses of findings from five population-based studies, comprising 13 664 subjects, variants at two loci (PLA2G7, CETP) were associated with Lp-PLA2 mass. The strongest signal was at rs1805017 in PLA2G7 [P = 2.4 × 10(-23), log Lp-PLA2 difference per allele (beta): 0.043]. Variants at six loci were associated with Lp-PLA2 activity (PLA2G7, APOC1, CELSR2, LDL, ZNF259, SCARB1), among which the strongest signals were at rs4420638, near the APOE-APOC1-APOC4-APOC2 cluster [P = 4.9 × 10(-30); log Lp-PLA2 difference per allele (beta): -0.054]. There were no significant gene-environment interactions between these eight polymorphisms associated with Lp-PLA2 mass or activity and age, sex, body mass index, or smoking status. Four of the polymorphisms (in APOC1, CELSR2, SCARB1, ZNF259), but not PLA2G7, were significantly associated with CHD in a second study.

conclusionLevels of Lp-PLA2 mass and activity were associated with PLA2G7, the gene coding for this protein. Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 activity was also strongly associated with genetic variants related to low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels.

Indexed as

1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseAgedCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary DiseaseFemaleGenetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhospholipases A2Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsterasePhospholipases A2PLA2G7 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22003152
PMCPMC3258449
OpenAlexW2029869170

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.