Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22001948›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in infectious diseases2011

The biology of cytomegalovirus drug resistance.

Morgan Hakki, Sunwen Chou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in infectious diseases, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Refractory and Resistant Cytomegalovirus After Hematopoietic Cell Transplant in the Letermovir Primary Prophylaxis Era.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Infections after lung transplantation.Journal of thoracic disease · 2018
    Review
  18. Cytomegalovirus resistance in CD34Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Morgan HakkiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Sunwen Chou
Oregon Health & Science University · USPortland VA Medical Center · US

Funding

ANTIVIRAL DRUG RESISTANCE IN HUMAN CYTOMEGALOVIRUSR01AI039938 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI CHOU, SUNWEN · 1996 to 2013
$3.4M
Alternative antiviral drug targets for human cytomegalovirus infectionI01BX000925 · VA · PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHOU, SUNWEN · 2011 to 2014
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000925NIAID NIH HHS AI39938NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review assesses recently published data on cytomegalovirus (CMV) antiviral drug resistance. RECENT

findingsResistance is typically encountered after prolonged ganciclovir treatment for posttransplant primary CMV infection and is diagnosed by the detection of characteristic mutations in the viral UL97 kinase and UL54 DNA polymerase genes in clinical specimens. One of seven canonical UL97 mutations is detected in most cases of ganciclovir resistance, but many viral sequence variants of unknown relevance are being reported after drug exposure in vitro and in vivo. Rapid technical advances in recombinant phenotyping have shown that many of these variants confer no detectable drug resistance, whereas some unusual resistance mutations are newly confirmed. All currently marketed CMV antiviral drugs, including foscarnet and cidofovir, target the viral DNA polymerase, and cross-resistance may result from some UL54 mutations. To decrease cross-resistance and toxicity, there is an ongoing effort to develop anti-CMV drugs with different resistance pathways and alternative targets, such as the UL97 kinase or UL56-UL89 terminase enzymes. SUMMARY: An increasing volume of information correlating CMV genotypes and drug susceptibility phenotypes is becoming available. This will improve the interpretation of sequence-based assays currently used for clinical diagnosis and guide the development of new antiviral drugs.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, ViralCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseGenotypeHumansPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Viral ProteinsDNA-Directed DNA Polymeraseganciclovir kinasePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)UL54 protein, Human herpesvirus 5Viral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22001948
PMCPMC3262590
OpenAlexW2007491768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.