Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22001439›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2012

Alteration in intestine tight junction protein phosphorylation and apoptosis is associated with increase in IL-18 levels following alcohol intoxication and burn injury.

Xiaoling Li, Suhail Akhtar, Mashkoor A Choudhry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoling LiDepartment of Surgery, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 South First Ave, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Suhail Akhtar
Mashkoor A Choudhry
Loyola University Chicago · US

Funding

Alcohol Intoxication and Postburn Intestinal ImmunityR01AA015731 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2007 to 2017
$3.8M
Interleukin-18 and Intestinal Barrier Function Following Alcohol and Burn InjuryR21AA015979 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2006 to 2007
$378k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015731NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA015731NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA015979NIAAA NIH HHS R21AA015979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal mucosal barrier is the first line of defense against bacteria and their products originating from the intestinal lumen. We have shown a role for IL-18 in impaired gut barrier function following acute alcohol (EtOH) intoxication combined with burn injury. To further delineate the mechanism, this study examined whether IL-18 alters intestine tight junction proteins or induces mucosal apoptosis under these conditions. To accomplish this, rats were gavaged with EtOH (3.2g/kg) prior to ~12.5% total body surface area burn or sham injury. One day after injury, EtOH combined with burn injury resulted in a significant decrease in total occludin protein and its phosphorylation in small intestine compared to either EtOH or burn injury alone. There was no change in claudin-1 protein content but its phosphorylation on tyrosine was decreased following EtOH and burn injury. This was accompanied with an increase in mucosal apoptosis (p<0.05). The treatment of rats with anti-IL-18 antibody at the time of burn injury prevented intestine apoptosis and normalized tight junction proteins following EtOH and burn injury. Altogether, these findings suggest that IL-18 modulates tight junction proteins and cause apoptosis leading to impaired intestinal mucosal integrity following EtOH intoxication combined with burn injury.

Indexed as

Alcoholic IntoxicationAnimalsAntibodiesApoptosisBurnsCaspase 3Claudin-1Epithelial CellsInterleukin-18Intestinal MucosaIntestine, SmallMaleMembrane ProteinsOccludinPhosphorylationRatsAntibodiesCaspase 3Claudin-1Cldn1 protein, ratInterleukin-18Membrane ProteinsOccludinOcln protein, ratTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID22001439
PMCPMC3261659
OpenAlexW2066198202

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.