Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21999750›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2011

Extracellular cyclophilin levels associate with parameters of asthma in phenotypic clusters.

Erik J Stemmy, Angela S Benton, Jennifer Lerner, Sarah Alcala, Stephanie L Constant, Robert J Freishtat

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Non-Immunosuppressive Cyclophilin Inhibitors.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
    Review
  3. Neutrophils and Asthma.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erik J StemmyDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University Medical Center, Washington D.C., USA.
Angela S BentonCenter for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Medical Center, Washington D.C., USA.
Jennifer LernerCenter for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Medical Center, Washington D.C., USA.
Sarah AlcalaDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University Medical Center, Washington D.C., USA.
Stephanie L Constant *Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University Medical Center, Washington D.C., USA.
Robert J Freishtat *Center for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Medical Center, Washington D.C., USA.
Children's National · USGeorge Washington University · USWashington University Medical Center · US

Funding

Training (Career Development) ComponentU54HD061221 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GROPMAN, ANDREA LYNNE · 2009 to 2023
$20.8M
WirelessTechnology Assisted Weight Management in Pre-Diabetic Adolescents...P20MD000198 · NIMHD · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI JENKINS, RENEE R. · 2002 to 2016
$17.2M
ZAP-70 EXPRESSION, CD38 EXPRESSION AND PROGNOSIS IN CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIAM01RR020359 · NCRR · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HINDS, PAMELA S · 2005 to 2010
$13.8M
MENTORED PATIENT-ORIENTED RESEARCH CAREEER DEVELOPMENT AWARDK23RR020069 · NCRR · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI FREISHTAT, ROBERT J · 2005 to 2009
$623k
NCRR NIH HHS K23 RR020069NCRR NIH HHS K23RR020069NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR020359NCRR NIH HHS M01RR020359NHLBI NIH HHS L40 HL074778NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD061221NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000198NIMHD NIH HHS P20MD000198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLeukocyte persistence during chronic (quiescent) phases of asthma is a major hallmark of the disease. The mechanisms regulating these persistent leukocyte populations are not clearly understood. An alternative family of chemoattracting proteins, cyclophilins (Cyps), has recently been shown to contribute to leukocyte recruitment in animal models of allergic asthma. The goals of this study were to determine whether Cyps are present in asthma patients during the chronic phase of the disease and to investigate whether levels of Cyps associate with clinical parameters of disease severity.

methodsNasal wash samples from an urban cohort of 137 patients of age 6-20 years with physician-diagnosed asthma were examined for the presence of cyclophilin A (CypA), cyclophilin B (CypB), as well as several other classical chemokines. Linear, logistic, or ordinal regressions were performed to identify associations between Cyps, chemokines, and clinical parameters of asthma. The asthma cohort was further divided into previously established phenotypic clusters (cluster 1: n = 55; cluster 2: n = 31; and cluster 3: n = 51) and examined for associations.

resultsLevels of CypB in the asthma group were highly elevated compared to nonasthmatic controls, while a slight increase in Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-1 (MCP-1) was also observed. CypA and MCP-1 were associated with levels of eosinophil cationic protein (ECP; a marker of eosinophil activation). Cluster-specific associations were found for CypA and CypB and clinical asthma parameters [e.g. forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV(1)) and ECP].

conclusionsCyps are present in nasal wash samples of asthma patients and may be a novel biomarker for clinical parameters of asthma severity.

Indexed as

PhenotypeAdolescentAsthmaBiomarkersChemokine CCL2ChemokinesChildCyclophilinsEosinophil Cationic ProteinExtracellular SpaceFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleNasal Lavage FluidYoung AdultBiomarkersChemokine CCL2ChemokinesCyclophilinsEosinophil Cationic Protein

Identifiers

PMID21999750
PMCPMC4046105
OpenAlexW2057053855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.