Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21999413›Full record

Trial reportCardiovascular diabetology2011

Endothelial function is unaffected by changing between carvedilol and metoprolol in patients with heart failure--a randomized study.

Britt Falskov, Thomas Steffen Hermann, Jakob Raunsø, Buris Christiansen, Christian Rask-Madsen, Atheline Major-Pedersen, Lars Køber, Christian Torp-Pedersen, Helena Dominguez

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00497003 (Effect of Beta Blocker Treatment on Endothelial Function in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes or Chronic Heart Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00497003 phase4completednot on this map

Effect of Beta Blocker Treatment on Endothelial Function in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes or Chronic Heart Failure

TypeinterventionalSponsorBispebjerg HospitalRan2004 to 2007Enrolled50ConditionsEndothelial Function, Beta BlockerArmsTreatment with either metoprolol or carvedilol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Rethinking Endothelial Dysfunction as a Crucial Target in Fighting Heart Failure.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Britt FalskovDepartment of Cardiology, Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, Denmark. bk@heart.dk
Thomas Steffen Hermann
Jakob Raunsø
Buris Christiansen
Christian Rask-Madsen
Atheline Major-Pedersen
Lars Køber
Christian Torp-Pedersen
Helena Dominguez
Gentofte Hospital · DKHerlev Hospital · DKJoslin Diabetes Center · USRigshospitalet · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarvedilol has been shown to be superior to metoprolol tartrate to improve clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF), yet the mechanisms responsible for these differences remain unclear. We examined if there were differences in endothelial function, insulin stimulated endothelial function, 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure and heart rate during treatment with carvedilol, metoprolol tartrate and metoprolol succinate in patients with HF.

methodsTwenty-seven patients with mild HF, all initially treated with carvedilol, were randomized to a two-month treatment with carvedilol, metoprolol tartrate or metoprolol succinate. Venous occlusion plethysmography, 24-hour blood pressure and heart rate measurements were done before and after a two-month treatment period.

resultsEndothelium-dependent vasodilatation was not affected by changing from carvedilol to either metoprolol tartrate or metoprolol succinate. The relative forearm blood flow at the highest dose of serotonin was 2.42 ± 0.33 in the carvedilol group at baseline and 2.14 ± 0.24 after two months continuation of carvedilol (P = 0.34); 2.57 ± 0.33 before metoprolol tartrate treatment and 2.42 ± 0.55 after treatment (p = 0.74) and in the metoprolol succinate group 1.82 ± 0.29 and 2.10 ± 0.37 before and after treatment, respectively (p = 0.27). Diurnal blood pressures as well as heart rate were also unchanged by changing from carvedilol to metoprolol tartrate or metoprolol succinate.

conclusionEndothelial function remained unchanged when switching the beta blocker treatment from carvedilol to either metoprolol tartrate or metoprolol succinate in this study, where blood pressure and heart rate also remained unchanged in patients with mild HF.

trial registrationCurrent Controlled Trials NCT00497003.

Indexed as

Drug SubstitutionAgedAged, 80 and overCarbazolesCarvedilolEndothelium, VascularFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMetoprololMiddle AgedPropanolaminesVasodilationCarbazolesCarvedilolMetoprololPropanolamines

Identifiers

PMID21999413
PMCPMC3212926
OpenAlexW2072122716

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.