Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21995941›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2012

An anticholinergic reverses motor control and corticostriatal LTD deficits in Dyt1 ΔGAG knock-in mice.

Mai T Dang, Fumiaki Yokoi, Chad C Cheetham, Jun Lu, Viet Vo, David M Lovinger, Yuqing Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Behavioral signature of trihexyphenidyl in theDystonia (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. DYT-Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Vesicular Acetylcholine Transporter Alters Cholinergic Tone and Synaptic Plasticity in DYT1 Dystonia.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mai T DangDepartment of Neurology, Hospital of University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Fumiaki Yokoi
Chad C Cheetham
Jun Lu
Viet Vo
David M Lovinger
Yuqing Li
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Florida · USHospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Synaptic Transmission: Modulation, Plasticity And Effects Of Drugs Of AbuseZIAAA000407 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI LOVINGER, DAVID M · 2009 to 2025
$29.6M
Corticostriatal mechanisms of action learning and habit formationZIAAA000416 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI LOVINGER, DAVID M · 2009 to 2025
$25.2M
Alabama Neuroscience Blueprint Core CenterP30NS057098 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SWEATT, JOHN DAVID · 2006 to 2010
$9.5M
Torsin Function in DrosiphilaP50NS037409 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BREAKEFIELD, XANDRA OWENS · 2008 to 2013
$9.2M
Torsin Function in DrosiphilaP01NS037409 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STANDAERT, DAVID G · 1999 to 2007
$8.5M
UAB Neuroscience Core CenterP30NS047466 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI STANDAERT, DAVID G. · 2005 to 2019
$8.5M
Pathophysiology of DYT1 Dystonia: Targeted Mouse ModelsR01NS054246 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LI, YUQING · 2007 to 2010
$1.4M
Animal model of juvenile epileptogenesis: NMDA receptorsR21NS042356 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI LI, YUQING · 2002 to 2004
$690k
Pathophysiology and Animal Model of Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS): Btbd9 Null MicR21NS065273 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LI, YUQING · 2009 to 2010
$401k
Rapid-onset Dystonia Parkinsonism (DYT12 Dystonia): Pathophysiology & Atp1a3 MiceR21NS072872 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LI, YUQING · 2010 to 2011
$399k
Pathophysiology of Myoclonas-Dystonia: Sgce Mutant MiceR21NS047692 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI LI, YUQING · 2005 to 2006
$383k
Characterization of epsilon-sarcoglycan interacting proteins in mouse brainR03NS074423 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LI, YUQING · 2011 to 2012
$147k
Intramural NIH HHSNINDS NIH HHS NS37409NINDS NIH HHS NS47466NINDS NIH HHS NS47692NINDS NIH HHS NS54246NINDS NIH HHS NS57098NINDS NIH HHS NS65273NINDS NIH HHS NS72876NINDS NIH HHS NS74423NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS037409NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047466NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS057098NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054246NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS074423NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS042356NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS047692NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS065273NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS072872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DYT1 early-onset generalized torsion dystonia is an inherited movement disorder associated with mutations in DYT1 that codes for torsinA protein. The most common mutation seen in this gene is a trinucleotide deletion of GAG. We previously reported a motor control deficit on a beam-walking task in our Dyt1 ΔGAG knock-in heterozygous mice. In this report we show the reversal of this motor deficit with the anticholinergic trihexyphenidyl (THP), a drug commonly used to treat movement problems in dystonia patients. THP also restored the reduced corticostriatal long-term depression (LTD) observed in these mice. Corticostriatal LTD has long been known to be dependent on D2 receptor activation. In this mouse model, striatal D2 receptors were expressed at lower quantities in comparison to wild-type mice. Furthermore, the mice were also partially resistant to FPL64176, an agonist of L-type calcium channels that have been previously reported to cause severe dystonic-like symptoms in wild-type mice. Our findings collectively suggest that altered communication between cholinergic interneurons and medium spiny neurons is responsible for the LTD deficit and that this synaptic plasticity modification may be involved in the striatal motor control abnormalities in our mouse model of DYT1 dystonia.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium Channel AgonistsCorpus StriatumDisease Models, AnimalDystonia Musculorum DeformansGene Knock-In TechniquesHumansLong-Term PotentiationLong-Term Synaptic DepressionMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMolecular ChaperonesMuscarinic AntagonistsPyrrolesReceptors, Dopamine D2Calcium Channel AgonistsDyt1 protein, mouseFPL 64176Molecular ChaperonesMuscarinic AntagonistsPyrrolesReceptors, Dopamine D2Trihexyphenidyl

Identifiers

PMID21995941
PMCPMC3225290
OpenAlexW2033086088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.