Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21995560›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2011

Time trends in leisure time physical activity and physical fitness in elderly people: 20 year follow-up of the Spanish population national health survey (1987-2006).

Domingo Palacios-Ceña, Cristina Alonso-Blanco, Rodrigo Jiménez-Garcia, Valentin Hernández-Barrera, Pilar Carrasco-Garrido, Elena Pileño-Martinez, Cesar Fernández-de-Las-Peñas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Differences in Falls and Physical Activity in Older Women From Two Generations.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Leisure Time Physical Activity and Associated Factors among Adults in Estonia 2000-2018.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Physical Fitness and Self-Rated Health in Children and Adolescents: Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Is Pedometer-Determined Physical Activity Decreasing in Czech Adults? Findings from 2008 to 2013.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Article
  20. Relationship of moderate alcohol intake and type of beverage with health behaviors and quality of life in elderly subjects.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Domingo Palacios-CeñaDepartment of Health Science II, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain. domingo.palacios@urjc.es
Cristina Alonso-Blanco
Rodrigo Jiménez-Garcia
Valentin Hernández-Barrera
Pilar Carrasco-Garrido
Elena Pileño-Martinez
Cesar Fernández-de-Las-Peñas
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo estimate trends in leisure time physical activity and physical fitness between 1987-2006 in older Spanish people.

methodsWe analyzed data collected from the Spanish National Health Surveys conducted in 1987 (n = 29,647), 1993 (n = 20,707), 1995-1997 (n = 12,800), 2001 (n = 21,058), 2003 (n = 21,650), and 2006 (n = 29,478). The number of subjects aged ≥ 65 years included in the current study was 29,263 (1987: n = 4,958-16.7%; 1993: n = 3,751-17.8%; 1995-97: n = 2,229-17.4%; 2001: n = 4,356-20.7%; 2003: 6,134-28.3%; 2006: 7,835-26.5%). Main variables included leisure-time physical activity and physical fitness. We analyzed socio-demographic characteristics, self-rated health status, lifestyle habit and co-morbid conditions using multivariate logistic regression models.

resultsWomen exhibited lower prevalence of leisure time physical activity and physical fitness compared to men (P < 0.05). The multivariate analysis for time trends found that practising leisure time physical activity increased from 1987 to 2006 (P < 0.001). Variables associated with a lower likelihood of practicing leisure time physical activity were: age ≥ 80 years old, ≥ 2 co-morbid chronic conditions, and obesity. Variables associated with lower physical fitness included: age ≥ 80 years, worse self rated health; ≥ 2 medications (only for walking), and obesity.

conclusionsWe found an increase in leisure time physical activity in the older Spanish population. Older age, married status, co-morbid conditions, obesity, and worse self-perceived health status were associated with lower activity. Identification of these factors can help to identify individuals at risk for physical inactivity.

Indexed as

Leisure ActivitiesAgedAged, 80 and overExerciseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth StatusHealth SurveysHumansMaleMarital StatusPhysical FitnessSpainTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID21995560
PMCPMC3206481
OpenAlexW2109880220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.