Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21995556›Full record

ArticleParticle and fibre toxicology2011

Contrasting macrophage activation by fine and ultrafine titanium dioxide particles is associated with different uptake mechanisms.

Agnes M Scherbart, Julia Langer, Alexey Bushmelev, Damien van Berlo, Petra Haberzettl, Frederik-Jan van Schooten, Annette M Schmidt, Christine R Rose, Roel P F Schins, Catrin Albrecht

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Particle and fibre toxicology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Mechanoregulation of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in cancer therapy.Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. TiORedox biology · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Agnes M ScherbartIUF - Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Julia Langer
Alexey Bushmelev
Damien van Berlo
Petra Haberzettl
Frederik-Jan van Schooten
Annette M Schmidt
Christine R Rose
Roel P F Schins
Catrin Albrecht
Leibniz Institute of Environmental Medicine · DEHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEUniversity of Cologne · DEMaastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhalation of (nano)particles may lead to pulmonary inflammation. However, the precise mechanisms of particle uptake and generation of inflammatory mediators by alveolar macrophages (AM) are still poorly understood. The aim of this study was to investigate the interactions between particles and AM and their associated pro-inflammatory effects in relation to particle size and physico-chemical properties.NR8383 rat lung AM were treated with ultrafine (uf), fine (f) TiO2 or fine crystalline silica (DQ12 quartz). Physico-chemical particle properties were investigated by transmission electron microscopy, elemental analysis and thermogravimetry. Aggregation and agglomeration tendency of the particles were determined in assay-specific suspensions by means of dynamic light scattering.All three particle types were rapidly taken up by AM. DQ12 and ufTiO2 , but not fTiO2 , caused increased extracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) mRNA expression and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α release. Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) mRNA expression was increased most strongly by ufTiO2 , while DQ12 exclusively triggered interleukin (IL) 1β release. However, oscillations of intracellular calcium concentration and increased intracellular ROS were observed with all three samples. Uptake inhibition experiments with cytochalasin D, chlorpromazine and a Fcγ receptor II (FcγRII) antibody revealed that the endocytosis of fTiO2 by the macrophages involves actin-dependent phagocytosis and macropinocytosis as well as clathrin-coated pit formation, whereas the uptake of ufTiO2 was dominated by FcγIIR. The uptake of DQ12 was found to be significantly reduced by all three inhibitors. Our findings suggest that the contrasting AM responses to fTiO2 , ufTiO2 and DQ12 relate to differences in the involvement of specific uptake mechanisms.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAnimalsCalciumCell LineCell SurvivalChlorpromazineCytochalasin DEndocytosisGene ExpressionHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)Interleukin-1betaMacrophage ActivationMacrophages, AlveolarNanoparticlesNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIParticle SizeAir PollutantsCalciumChlorpromazineCytochalasin DHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)Interleukin-1betaNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, IgGSilicon DioxideTitaniumtitanium dioxideTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21995556
PMCPMC3214143
OpenAlexW2127025705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.