Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21994907›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical oncology2011

Lentinan prolonged survival in patients with gastric cancer receiving S-1-based chemotherapy.

Kenji Ina, Ryuichi Furuta, Takae Kataoka, Satoshi Kayukawa, Takashi Yoshida, Takaya Miwa, Yoshitaka Yamamura, Yuuki Takeuchi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical oncology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Medicinal Mushrooms: Bioactive Compounds, Use, and Clinical Trials.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  14. Glucan and Mannan-Two Peas in a Pod.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenji InaKenji Ina, Ryuichi Furuta, Department of Medical Oncology, Nagoya Memorial Hospital, Nagoya 468-8520, Japan.
Ryuichi Furuta
Takae Kataoka
Satoshi Kayukawa
Takashi Yoshida
Takaya Miwa
Yoshitaka Yamamura
Yuuki Takeuchi
Nagoya Memorial Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine whether administration of lentinan, purified β-1, 3-glucan, can prolong survival in advanced gastric cancer patients receiving S-1-based chemotherapy.

methodsSince 2004, 78 patients with metastatic or recurrent gastric cancer have received S-1-based chemotherapy as first-line treatment. Survival, side effects, and the ratio of granulocytes/lymphocytes (G/L ratio) were compared between 2 groups of patients who received chemo-immunotherapy using lentinan and chemotherapy alone.

resultsMedian overall survival was significantly longer in the former group than in the latter group [689 d (95% CI: 431-2339 d) vs 565 d (95% CI: 323-662 d), P = 0.0406]. In addition, the G/L ratio in patients who received lentinan was maintained around or below 2, which was significantly lower than that in patients who received chemotherapy alone (P < 0.001).

conclusionChemo-immunotherapy with lentinan offers a significant advantage over S-1-based chemotherapy alone in terms of survival in patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Gastric cancerLentinanS-1-based chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID21994907
PMCPMC3191325
OpenAlexW2006352924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.