ReviewViruses2011
Homologous recombination in negative sense RNA viruses.
Review in Viruses, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
75 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Revised Classification of Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV) Genotypes and Subtypes.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Climate change, rodent ecology, and the rising risk of hantavirus outbreaks: an alarming public health concern.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Distinct Evolutionary Signatures of Human Parainfluenza Viruses 2 and 4 Reveal Host Antagonism Divergence and Phylogenetic Discordance.Molecular biology and evolution · 2025Article
- Ecology and evolutionary trajectories of morbilliviruses in Neotropical bats.Nature microbiology · 2025Article
- Review
- Prevalence, Molecular Characteristics and Virulence Identification of Bovine Parainfluenza Virus Type 3 in China.Viruses · 2024Article
- Characterization of Variant RNAs Encapsidated during Bromovirus Infection by High-Throughput Sequencing.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Genetic Variation and Evolutionary Analysis of Eggplant Mottled Dwarf Virus Isolates from Spain.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Advantages and challenges of Newcastle disease virus as a vector for respiratory mucosal vaccines.Current opinion in virology · 2023Review
- Viral Replicon Systems and Their Biosafety Aspects.Applied biosafety : journal of the American Biological Safety Association · 2023Review
- Plasticity, Paralogy, and Pseudogenization: Rhabdoviruses of Freshwater Mussels Elucidate Mechanisms of Viral Genome Diversification and the Evolution of the Finfish-Infecting Rhabdoviral Genera.Journal of virology · 2023Article
- Whole genome characterization and evolutionary analysis of bovine ephemeral fever virus isolated in Iran.Archives of microbiology · 2023Article
- New Isolation of Ponticelli III Virus (Viruses · 2023Article
- Review
- Adaptation of HIV-1/HIV-2 Chimeras with Defects in Genome Packaging and Viral Replication.mBio · 2022Article
- Mucosal administration of a live attenuated recombinant COVID-19 vaccine protects nonhuman primates from SARS-CoV-2.NPJ vaccines · 2022Article
- Divergent Viruses Discovered in Swine Alter the Understanding of Evolutionary History and Genetic Diversity of theMicrobiology spectrum · 2022Article
- Revised Taxonomy of Rhabdoviruses Infecting Fish and Marine Mammals.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Review
- Evolution and Diversity of Bat and Rodent Paramyxoviruses from North America.Journal of virology · 2022Article
- Recombination in Positive-Strand RNA Viruses.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022Review
15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Recombination is an important process that influences biological evolution at many different levels. More and more homologous recombination events have been reported among negative sense RNA viruses recently. While sporadic authentic examples indicate that homologous recombination does occur, recombination seems to be generally rare or even absent in most negative sense RNA viruses, and most of the homologous recombination events reported in the literature were likely generated artificially due to lab contamination or inappropriate bioinformatics methods. Homologous recombination in negative sense RNA viruses should be reported with caution in the future, and only after stringent quality control efforts. Moreover, co-infection experiments should be performed to confirm whether recombination can occur.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.